Na li-hamster li na le li-fleas: mokhoa oa ho tseba le ho li tlohela

Haeba phoofolo ea lapeng e qala ho hlohlona ka tšohanyetso, mong'a eona o tla nahana hore na li-hamster li na le matsetse. Haholo-holo haeba u kile ua boloka lapeng eseng litoeba, empa lintja kapa likatse. Hase lefeela hore ho na le mekhoa e mengata ea ho thibela le ho phekola afanipterosis (letsetse) ho liphoofolo tse ruuoang lapeng. Li-fleas ho hamster ha li tloaelehe, empa mong'a rodent a ke ke a tsoa sebakeng sa ho ithuta ho itšoara boemong bo joalo.

Mefuta ea likokoana-hloko

Ho na le mefuta e mengata ea matsetse: katse, ntja, mmutla. Empa matsetse a mofuta ofe kapa ofe ha a khetholle, a loma liphoofolo tse nang le mali a futhumetseng esita le linonyana. E tloaelehileng haholo ke letsetse la katse. Li-bloodsuckers tsena ho hamster ka phoso, li ntse li tsamaea. Joaloka mohloli oa kamehla oa lijo, rodent e nyenyane ha e ba loketse, kahoo ho e tlosa ho tla ba bonolo. Boemo bo mpefala ha phoofolo e hlaseloa ke matsetse kapa litoeba.

Mehloli ea tšoaetso

Nahana hore na matsetse a ka tsoa hokae:

Litoeba tse ling

Ho thata ho nahana hore hamster e bolokiloe ka tlung moo likhoto le litoeba li sollang ka bolokolohi. Leha ho le joalo, ka lebenkeleng la liphoofolo tse ruuoang lapeng kapa 'marakeng, hamster e ka nka likokoana-hloko ho baahelani: mebutlanyana, likhoto, likolobe tsa Guinea.

Liphoofolo tsa liphoofolo li lumelloa

Katse, ntja, ferret - phoofolo efe kapa efe ea lapeng e ka fetoha mohloli oa tšoaetso. Liphoofolo tse tsamaeang seterateng li tšoasa likokoana-hloko hangata. Empa matsetse a boetse a lula holim'a katse e sa kang ea tloha ka foleteng, 'me a ata ho feta tekanyo, a hlasela bohle, ho akarelletsa le hamster.

lieta

Mahe a letsetse a kena ka foleteng ka lieta le tlas'a maemo a matle (ho hloekisa ka seoelo, fatše ka lepolanka le mapetsong) a hōla ho ba likokoana-hloko tse kholo tse tla hlasela batho le liphoofolo. Hangata mohloli oa mahe a letsetse ke kamore e ka tlaase e mongobo, e futhumetseng moo likatse tse hlahlathelang li phelang teng.

Grass

Lehlabuleng, litoeba tse ruuoang lapeng li atisa ho tšeloa ka lijo tse lero, ho kopanyelletsa le joang. Haeba u sa e hlatsoe pele, liboko tsa letsetse li tla kena ka lesakeng la phoofolo.

matšoao a

Li-hamster ke liphoofolo tse hloekileng, empa hamster ea letsetse e hlatsoa, ​​​​mekhopho, ho lla le ho loma moriri kamehla.

Tlhokomelo e ntlafalitsoeng

Matsetse a ja hangata, butle-butle, ka hona, esita le likokoanyana tse 'maloa li tla hlasela mohlokomeli haholo ka ho longoa. Mathe a likokoanyana a na le li-enzyme tse thibelang ho hoama ha mali. Lintho tsena li baka ho ruruha le ho ruruha sebakeng sa ho loma, hammoho le ho hlohlona ho matla. Ho hanana le mathe a matsetse ke bothata bo bohloko ho phoofolo.

Matsetse, ho fapana le likokoanyana tse ling tse monyang mali, ha a ente motho ea hlasetsoeng ka meriana e thethefatsang ha a loma. Ka hona, hamster e ka qhoma kapa ea sisinyeha ka matla ha e hlaseloa ke likokoana-hloko, ka mor'a moo e qala ho hlatsoa kapa ho senya ka bohale.

Mathata a Letlalo

Ka lebaka la ho hlohlona kamehla, li-scratches li hlaha letlalong la hamster - le intša kotsi. Maqeba a manala a ka tšoaetsoa 'me a hola. Libaka tsa lefatla li hlaha boea ba pele bo teteaneng.

Ho fumanoa ha likokoana-hloko kapa mantle a tsona

Haeba u sututsa boea ebe u hlahloba letlalo la phoofolo, u ka bona lithollo tse ntšo. Tsena ke likhohlopo tsa mali a sa hloekang, mantle a letsetse. 'Me feela ka mahlohonolo a maholo u ka hlokomela likokoanyana ka botsona.

Li-fleas ka li-hamster tsa Djungarian li tla ipata libakeng tse ka thōko - liphakeng, molaleng oa phoofolo. Boea bo botenya bo lefifi le boholo bo bonyenyane ba likhoto li thatafatsa ho batla. Hamster ea Syria e kholoanyane ebile e bonolo ho e hlahloba, empa ka linako tse ling ho molemo ho e tlohela ho setsebi. Ho ke ke ha khoneha ho bua ka mokhoa o sa tsitsang hore na li-hamster li na le li-fleas haeba mong'a tsona a sa li bone. Setsebi sa ratologist se ke ke sa lebisa tlhokomelo ho boteng ba li-fleas, empa ka matšoao a sa tobang a boteng ba bona.

Ke hobane'ng ha matsetse a le kotsi?

Afanipterosis ha e bolaee likhoto, empa ho na le litšokelo tse sa tobang:

liboko

Ho loma likokoanyana ka boea, phoofolo e ka tšoaetsoa ke helminths. Ka hona, ho kgothaletswa hore ka mor'a hore u tlose li-fleas, u fe phoofolo ea hau ea lapeng anthelmintic (Shustrik suspension).

Tšoaetso

Li-fleas li ntse li jara mafu a kotsi - lefu la seoa, typhus, salmonellosis. Ka mathata a letlalo a tsoetseng pele, microflora e tloaelehileng, e seng e sa tloaelehang e phahame, 'me rodent e hlahisa li-abscesses.

Khatello ea Kelello

Hamster ea letsetse ha e khone ho ja le ho robala ka khotso, e theola boima ba 'mele, e ba le letsoalo le mabifi.

Treatment

Ngaka ea liphoofolo e thibela mathata a mang a letlalo le ho hlahloba dermatitis ea letsetse. Setsebi se tla u bolella seo u lokelang ho se etsa haeba hamster e na le matsetse. Leha ho le joalo, ha se kamehla ho ka khonehang ho bonts'a rodent e hlabang ho setsebi sa ratologist.

Ho felisa matsetse, o hloka ho utloisisa potoloho ea bophelo ba likokoanyana. Ha ba phele ka hamster, empa ba ja feela. 90% ea baahi bohle ba tikolohong e kantle. Batho ba baholo, mahe, li-larvae li ntse li tsoela pele ka libetheng kapa ka thepa ea upholstered, ka k'hapeteng, ka mor'a li-baseboards. Ka hona, hoa hlokahala ho tlosa likokoana-hloko ho hamster ho qetela. Ea pele - foleteng le liphoofolo tse ling tse ruuoang lapeng.

Phekolo ea meaho le liphoofolo tsohle tse ka tlung (likatse, lintja)

Folete e tlameha ho hloekisoa ka ho feletseng, ebe e sisinya mochini o hloekisang (kapa u lahlele mokotla o lahliloeng). Pheta mokhoa ona oa ho hloekisa letsatsi le letsatsi, kapa bonyane makhetlo a 2 ka beke.

Ho lebisoa tlhokomelo e khethehileng ho thepa ea upholstered eo katse kapa ntja e robalang ho eona, lik'hapete, likhutlo tse lerōle.

Ebe u etsa ho hloekisa ka metsi. Ho etsa bonnete ba hore mahe le li-larvae li felisoa, ho sebelisoa likokoana-hloko - li-powders kapa li-sprays tsa carpet (Raptor, Combat, Raid). Sefafatsi se sebetsa hantle libakeng tseo ho leng thata ho fihla ho tsona (ka mor'a plinth, mapatsong a fatše). Khetho e theko e tlaase ke sethethefatsi se concentrated Neostomazan. Ampoule e le 'ngoe ea 5 ml e hlakotsoe ka lilithara tse 3 tsa metsi mme kamore eo e tšeloa ka botlolo ea spray.

Ho lokisa hamster

Haeba ho se na lintja ka tlung, 'me hamster e na le li-fleas, lesea le ke ke la qoba ho laola likokoanyana. Ho seng joalo, ka mor'a liketsahalo tse peli tsa pele, likokoana-hloko tsa rodent li ka 'na tsa nyamela ka botsona. Litlhare tsa letsetse bakeng sa hamster li thata ho li fumana khoebong.

Hangata baeletsi ba fana ka lihlahisoa tse etselitsoeng lintja le likatse, empa boholo ba liphoofolo ha bo bapisoe. Haeba matsetse a ruuoa ka hamster dzungaria, re bua ka rodent e boima ba ligrama tse 50. Ngaka ea liphoofolo e tla u bolella mokhoa oa ho tlosa li-fleas ho hamster ntle le ho mo ntša kotsi. Ke lithethefatsi life tse ka laelang ratologist:

Likokoanyana 

Ivermectin 1% subcutaneously 0 ml ka 03 kg ea boima ba 1 le karohano ea matsatsi a 2. Setlhare se sebelisoa ho li-hamster tse nang le li-entomoses tse ling, leha ho le joalo, ka ts'oaetso ea letsetse, ha ho utloahale ho sebelisa lithethefatsi tse chefo. Pele leka mekhoa ea phekolo ea ka ntle.

Spray

Haeba ho le thata ho fafatsa setlolo ka ho lekana, o ka hula letlapa la k'hothone ebe o hlakola phoofolo ea lapeng ka eona, o phahamisa seaparo:

•  "Li-Bars" - fipronil 0,3%, tekanyo ea 0,25 ml ka phoofolo e le 'ngoe (tobetsa 1 ho dispenser);
•  "BioVax", "Le Artist" - likarolo tsa semela.

Phofo e bolaeang likokoanyana ("Insectal", "Celandine")

Hlakola seaparo 'me u tšele phofo (0,5 g) letlalong khahlanong le ho hōla ha moriri. Ka leqeba le matla, pheta ka mor'a matsatsi a 10-14.

Lisele tse bolaeang likokoana-hloko

Libethe li hloka ho fetoloa ka ho feletseng. U ka sebelisa libethe tse entsoeng ka li-shavings tsa lifate tsa coniferous (kedare) - sena se tla tšosa likokoanyana.

Lehare le lisebelisoa li hlatsuoa ka metsi a chesang a sesepa hang ka beke.

Seo u sa lokelang ho se etsa

E ka se sebelisoe:

• marotholi a pona, a reretsoeng lintja le likatse. Marotholi ha a pona bakeng sa litoeba ha a eo;
• hlatsoa rodent ka shampoo e thibelang letsetse, metsi a jase.

fihlela qeto e

Li-hamster tse hlaha tse phelang ka mekoting li hlōloa ke likokoana-hloko tse sa tšoaneng. Lapeng, li-hamster ha li na li-fleas ka seoelo. Leha ho le joalo, ho na le. Ka hona, ha u bona likokoanyana tse nyenyane tse lefifi ka har'a seaparo sa phoofolo ea lapeng, u se ke ua pheha khang nako e telele ka hore na li-hamster li ka ba le matsetse. Kapele-pele ea phekolo e qala, kapele u ka tlosa baeti ba khopisang.