Bordetlosis ho lintja le likatse

Sesosa ke baktheria ea Bordetella bronchiseptica, ea mofuta oa Bordetella. Lefu le atileng haholo le hlaha ho liphoofolo tse nyane, ho fihlela ho likhoeli tse 4.

Mehloli ea tšoaetso

Kaha bordetelosis e fetisoa ke marotholi a tsamaisoang ke moea, ho thimola, ho khohlela le ho lutla linkong, liphoofolo li tšoaetsoa ke ho kopana kapa ka sebaka se nang le tšoaetso. Libaka tse ka bang kotsi: libaka tsa maoto, lipontšo, matlo a bolulo, lihotele tsa zoo, libaka tseo u ka li etelang ha u "itsamaisa" le ho kopana le liphoofolo tse se nang bolulo kapa tse sa entoa. 

Ho lintja, bordetlosis e ka ba e 'ngoe ea lisosa tsa "khohlela / kennel khohlela", likatse - lefu la ho hema, hammoho le calicivirus le rhinotracheitis ea kokoana-hloko, ha bordetellisis e ka kopanngoa le mafu a mang.

Lintlha tse lebisang ho nts'etsopele ea lefu lena:

• Maemo a sithabetsang
• Boima bo phahameng ba liphoofolo tse bolokiloeng hammoho
• Moea o fokolang ka kamoreng
• ho fokotsa ho itšireletsa mafung
• Mafu a mang
• Maqheku kapa dilemo tse nyane
• Ho kokobela
• Ho hloka mafolofolo

matšoao a

Ka mor'a hore Bordetella bronchiseptica e kene 'meleng oa phoofolo, e qala ho ata ka mafolofolo liseleng tsa epithelial tsa trachea, bronchi le matšoafo. Matšoao a kliniki a hlaha ka mor'a matsatsi a 'maloa feela, le hoja a ka qala hamorao, ka mor'a libeke tse 2-3.

Matšoao a bordetlosis a kenyelletsa:

• Ho tsoa ka nko le mahlo
• Ho sneezing
• Ho tsuba
• Mocheso o nyolohela ho likhato tse 39,5-41
• feberu
• Lethargy le ho fokotseha ha takatso ea lijo
• Li-lymph nodes tse atolositsoeng hloohong

Matšoao a joalo a ka boela a bontša mafu a mang a tšoaetsanoang, a kang panleukopenia ka likatse kapa adenovirus ho lintja. Ho fumana mofuta o ikhethileng oa pathogen, ho hlokahala tlhahlobo.

tlhathoba

Ha u buisana le ngaka, etsa bonnete ba hore u bolela hore na phoofolo ea hau ea lapeng e kile ea kopana le liphoofolo tse ling libeke tse tharo tse fetileng, ebang u etetse lipontšo kapa libaka tse ling. Karolo ea bohlokoa e bapaloa ke boemo ba ente ea katse kapa ntja, ho sa tsotellehe hore na ho na le baahi ba bang lapeng ba nang le matšoao a tšoanang.

• Pele ho tsohle, ngaka e tla etsa tlhahlobo ea bongaka: hlahloba boemo ba lera la mucous, lekanya mocheso, palpate lymph nodes tse ka ntle, mamela trachea le matšoafo.
• Ka mor'a sena, x-ray ea sefuba e ka khothaletsoa ho laola bronchitis le pneumonia.
• CBC e tla boela e thuse ho lemoha matšoao a tšoaetso.
• Haeba u se u qalile kalafo u le mong, empa ha ho na ntlafatso ea boemo ba hau kapa khohlela e telele haholo, joale ho kgothaletswa ho tsamaisa video ea tracheobronchoscopy ka ho nka bronchoalveolar smear ho hlahloba sebopeho sa lisele le setso sa baktheria ka subtitration ho. lithibela-mafu. Sena sea hlokahala ho hlakisa mofuta oa pathogen, ho kenyelletsa asthma ea feline le ho khetha sethethefatsi se nepahetseng sa antimicrobial.
• Tlhahlobo ea PCR e tla boela e thuse ho tseba mofuta oa pathogen. Bakeng sa sena, ho hlatsoa ho nkiloe pharynx kapa trachea. Hangata ho qhekella hona ho ka khoneha feela ha phoofolo e le tlas'a anesthesia.

Kalafo le thibelo

Kalafo ea bordetelosis e arotsoe ka matšoao le a tobileng:

• Lithibela-mafu li sebelisoa ho tlosa tšoaetso 'meleng.
• Ho nolofatsa mokhoa oa ho tsoa ha sekhohlela, li-expectorants li sebelisoa.

Liphoofolo tse hlaphohetsoeng ka bongaka li ka lula li le lijari tse patehileng nako e telele (ho fihlela libeke tse 19 kapa ho feta). Bakeng sa merero ea thibelo, ho khothalletsoa ho qoba lipokano tse kholo tsa liphoofolo, ho fa phoofolo ea lapeng maemo a matle a ho phela, le ho sebelisa ente e thibelang bordetellosis ho lintja le likatse.