Seo u se hlokang bakeng sa turtle e nang le litsebe tse khubelu ka aquarium bakeng sa ho e boloka lapeng (lethathamo la tse hlokahalang)

Pele u tlisa turtle e khubelu lapeng, u lokela ho lokisetsa ka hloko ntho e 'ngoe le e' ngoe eo ue hlokang ho e hlokomela. Pele o hloka ho reka lisebelisoa tsa mantlha, ntle le tseo ho ke keng ha khoneha ho netefatsa maemo a nepahetseng a ho boloka sehahabi. Lisebelisoa tse ling li ka rekoa hamorao - li tla etsa hore bophelo ba phoofolo ea lapeng bo be monate le bo monate, ho thusa ho khabisa aquarium (aquaterrarium). Tse ling tsa lintho li tla hlokahala feela ha sekolopata se se se holile.

Lisebelisoa tsa mantlha

Hangata, beng ba se nang phihlelo ba lumela hore nkho e tloaelehileng kapa beisine ea metsi e lekane ho boloka turtle e nang le litsebe tse khubelu, 'me ba bang ba leka ho eketsa sehahabi ho litlhapi tsa aquarium. Liphoso tse joalo li ka baka lefu la phoofolo ea lapeng kapa tsa fokotsa nako ea bophelo ba eona haholo. Ho boloka sehahabi se le hae, o hloka ho reka lisebelisoa tse 'maloa tse tla thusa phoofolo ea hau ea lapeng e phetse hantle le ho netefatsa kholo ea eona e nepahetseng. Ntho e 'ngoe le e' ngoe eo u e hlokang bakeng sa turtle qalong e ka fumanoa lefapheng le khethehileng la lebenkele la liphoofolo tse ruuoang lapeng:

1. Aquaterrarium - boholo ba setshelo bo ipapisitse le lilemo tsa sehahabi, bakeng sa turtle e nyane sesebelisoa se nang le lilithara tse ka bang 50 se tla lekana, ho motho e moholo o tla hloka setshelo sa lilithara tse 100. Ho molemo ho khetha mefuta e pharaletseng e le hore ho be le sebaka se eketsehileng sa ho sesa le ho hlophisa ho oela.
2. Heater ea metsi - ka metsing a pholileng, sehahabi se tla tšoaroa ke serame kapele, heater e lokela ho boloka mocheso oa metsi bonyane likhato tse 23-25.
3. Shelofo kapa sehlekehleke - phoofolo ea lapeng e tlameha ho tsoa ka metsing nako le nako, ke mobung moo mekhahlelo ea pele ea tšilo ea lijo e etsahalang; ka bobeli sehlekehleke se tloaelehileng le mobu o mongata, o arohaneng le metsi ka ho arola, o ka sebelisoa; ho bohlokoa ho ba le ho theoha ha bonolo e le hore sekolopata se ka tsoa ka metsing ka boiketlo.
4. Lebone la motlakase - mehlala e fihlang ho 75 W e loketse, lebone le teng ka holim'a sehlekehlekeng 'me hangata le lula le le teng letsatsi lohle, le sebetsa e le ho futhumatsa ho eketsehileng; mocheso tlas'a lebone e lokela ho ba likhato tse 28-32.
5. Lebone la ultraviolet - 'mele oa sekolopata o hloka mahlaseli a UV ho sila lijo, ho kopanya calcium le likarolo tse ling tsa bohlokoa; lisebelisoa tse ngotsoeng UVB kapa UVA li loketse - lebone le joalo le lokela ho khantša letsatsi le leng le le leng ka lihora tse 'maloa, hangata ka mor'a ho ja.
6. filthara - e le hore u hloekise metsi ho tloha litšila tsa liphoofolo, u tla hloka ho reka ka hare (e loketseng lijana ho fihlela ho 50 l) kapa sefahla se matla ho feta sa kantle; bakeng sa lijana tse kholo, ho molemo ho khetha mefuta e nang le karolo e eketsehileng ea bio - li-filters tse joalo li hloekisa le ho ntlafatsa metsi ka lintho tse molemo li sebelisa li-colone tsa baktheria (ho hlokahala hore ho kenngoe aeration ho netefatsa hore biofilter e sebetsa).

Bakeng sa turtle e nang le litsebe tse khubelu ka aquarium, o boetse o hloka ho tšela lera fatše bophara ba disentimitara tse mmalwa. Kahoo phoofolo ea lapeng e tla khona ho tsamaea hantle ka tlase le ho sutumetsa ho tloha ho eona e le hore e hlahe. E le primer, ho molemo ho sebelisa majoana kapa li-mineral filler, tse tla hlatsuoa feela ha u hloekisa aquarium.

BOHLOKOA: Ha ho kgothaletswe ho sebelisa mobu o motle oa karoloana (peat, lehlabathe) - likaroloana tsa eona li tla metsoa ke liphoofolo, tse tla lebisa ho mafu. Lisebelisoa tse joalo li boetse li hlatsuoa hampe; libaktheria tse kotsi hangata lia ata ho tsona.

Sets

Ka aquarium bakeng sa turtle e nang le litsebe tse khubelu, o ka kenya lintho tse ling tse tla etsa hore ponahalo ea eona e be e tsotehang le ho fetola bophelo ba phoofolo ea lapeng:

• grotto kapa arch - mabenkele a liphoofolo tse ruuoang lapeng a fana ka lihlahisoa tse fapaneng tse entsoeng ka li-ceramics kapa likhetla tse tla nka sebaka sa sehlekehleke se tloaelehileng ebe se fetoha mokhabiso oa aquarium;
• Semela - mehlala ea maiketsetso e entsoeng ka polasetiki kapa silika e shebahala e le ntle haholo ka metsing, empa e ka ba kotsi ho phoofolo (kgudu e ka loma 'me ea metsa likotoana tsa polasetiki kapa lesela); limela tse phelang li tla khabisa aquarium, empa li hloka tlhokomelo e eketsehileng hape li ka jeoa ke phoofolo ea lapeng;
• likarolo tse khabisitsoeng - likhetla tse ntle tsa leoatle kapa li-granules tse mebala-bala tse fatše li tla etsa ponahalo ea botle ba aquarium, 'me lehong le khahlehang la driftwood le tla thusa ho fapanyetsana naha;
• heater ea mohala - e fumaneha ka tlas'a mobu oa mobu 'me e lokolla sebaka se eketsehileng bakeng sa ho sesa;
• selekanyamogote - le hoja u ka sebelisa li-thermometer tsa lapeng ho lekanya mocheso oa metsi le moea, ho molemo ho reka sesebelisoa se khethehileng bakeng sa ho kenya ka ho toba ka aquarium;
• moea - e hlokahalang ha o kenya biofilter kapa ka pel'a limela tse phelang, empa maqhubu a li-bubble tse ntseng li phahama le tsona li khabisa le ho phelisa aquarium;
• lere kapa lere - sebaka sa ho theohela ka metsing se ka kenngoa ka sekhahla se khethehileng sa polasetiki kapa khalase, kamehla se nang le marang-rang e le hore turtle e se ke ea thella tlas'a boima ba boima ba eona. Lilere li rekisoa ka majoana kapa qubu ea polasetiki e etsisang joang bo khomaretsoeng holimo - seaparo se joalo se atisa ho kenngoa sehlekehlekeng ka boeona;
• e setseng ka morao - sejana se arohaneng seo metsi a bokelloang ho sona 'me turtle e lenngoe nakong ea ho fepa; sebakeng se senyenyane, ho bonolo hore phoofolo ea lapeng e tšoase likotoana tsa lijo, 'me mesaletsa ea lijo ha e silafatse metsi ka aquarium e kholo.

E le ho hlophisa hantle ka har'a aquarium le ho boloka lisebelisoa tsohle tsa turtle ea metsing, ho kgothaletswa ho reka e khethehileng. khabinete-setulo. Ha u khetha, ke habohlokoa ho ela hloko boholo le matla a sehlahisoa; aquarium ka boeona, li-filters tsa ka ntle le tsamaiso ea mabone e lokela ho lekana holim'a khabinete. Ho lokela ho ba le sebaka se lekaneng likarolong tse ka hare ho pata lithapo ho tloha lisebelisoa le lintho tsohle tse hlokahalang ho hlokomela turtle.