Lintja li arotsoe ka lihlopha life ho latela ICF?

Bokantle ba mefuta eohle ea lintja bo ntse bo tsoela pele le ntlafatso. Ka mohlala, poho ea mehleng ea kajeno ha e tšoane hakaalo le moholo-holo oa eona oa mathoasong a lekholo la mashome a mabeli la lilemo. Molomo oa ntja o se o le khuts'oane, mehlahare e matla, 'mele o na le mesifa e ngata,' me phoofolo ka boeona e tlaase le e ngata. Ka tsela e 'ngoe kapa e' ngoe, empa liphetoho li sebetsa ho mefuta eohle. International Cynological Federation (IFF) e beha leihlo ts'ebetso ena le ho laola maemo.

MKF ke eng?

International Cynological Federation (Fédération Cynologique Internationale) e thehiloe ka 1911 ke mekhatlo ea cynological ea linaha tse hlano: Jeremane, Austria, Belgium, Fora le Netherlands. Leha ho le joalo, ka lebaka la ho qhoma ha Ntoa ea Pele ea Lefatše, mesebetsi ea eona e ile ea emisoa. 'Me ka 1921 feela mokhatlo o ile oa tsosolosa mosebetsi oa oona hape ka lebaka la boiteko ba Fora le Belgium.

Kajeno, International Cynological Federation e kenyelletsa mekhatlo ea cynological e tsoang linaheng tse fetang 90, ho kenyelletsa le Russia Cynological Federation. Naha ya rona esale e sebedisana le IFF ho ​​tloha ka 1995, mme e bile setho se felletseng ka 2003.

Mesebetsi ea IFF

International Canine Federation e na le lipheo tse 'maloa tsa mantlha:

• Ntlafatso le phetolelo ea litekanyetso tsa ho tsoala ka lipuo tse 'ne: Senyesemane, Sefora, Sepanishe le Sejeremane;
• Ho sebetsana le liphetho tsa lipontšo tsa machaba;
• Kabo ea litlotla tsa machaba, netefatso ea litlotla tsa bo-'mampoli ba machaba joalo-joalo.

Phapang ea mefuta

E 'ngoe ea lipheo tsa mantlha tsa FCI ke ho amohela le ho nchafatsa maemo a mefuta e ngolisitsoeng le e amoheloang mokhatlong.

Ka kakaretso, ho fihlela joale, International Cynological Federation e amohetse mefuta e 344, e arotsoe ka lihlopha tse 10.

Tsoelo-pele ea mofuta o mong le o mong o laoloa ke e 'ngoe ea linaha tseo e leng litho tsa FCI. Mokhatlo oa Cynological o nts'etsapele maemo a mofuta ona sebakeng sa lehae, ebe o amoheloa le ho amoheloa ke FCI.

Sehlopha sa IFF:

• 1 sehlopha - Lintja tsa molisa le likhomo, ntle le lintja tsa likhomo tsa Switzerland;
• 2 sehlopha - Li-Pinscher le Schnauzers - Great Danes le Lintja tsa Likhomo tsa Lithabeng tsa Switzerland;
• 3 sehlopha - li-terriers;
• 4 sehlopha – Makhetho;
• 5 sehlopha - Mefuta ea Spitz le ea khale;
• 6 sehlopha - Li-hounds, li-bloodhounds le mefuta e amanang le eona;
• 7 sehlopha - Maoto;
• 8 sehlopha - Li-retrievers, li-spaniel, lintja tsa metsi;
• 9 sehlopha - lintja tse khabisitsoeng ka kamoreng;
• 10 sehlopha - Li-greyhounds.

Mefuta e sa lemoheng

Ntle le mefuta e tsebahalang, ho boetse ho na le tse lethathamong la FCI tse sa tsejoeng hajoale. Ho na le mabaka a 'maloa: mefuta e meng e ntse e le mothating oa ho amoheloa ka mokhoa o sa fellang, kaha ena ke ts'ebetso e telele e hlokang palo e itseng ea liphoofolo le ho latela melao ea ho ikatisa; mefuta e meng, ho ea ka FCI, ha e na mabaka a lekaneng a ho ba beha sehlopheng se arohaneng. Leha ho le joalo, sena ha se bolele hore mofuta ona ha o khone ho ba teng. Ho e-na le hoo, mekhatlo ea cynological ea naha moo e amoheloang sebakeng sa lehae e kopanela ho nts'etsopele le khetho ea eona. Mohlala o ka sehloohong ke Ntja ea Molisa ea Europe Bochabela. USSR, maemo a ile a amoheloa morao koana ka 1964, empa mofuta ona ha o so amoheloe maemong a machabeng.

Lintja tsa mefuta e sa tsejoeng li ka nka karolo ho Lipontšo tsa Machaba tsa Lintja tse ngotsoeng "out of classification".

Russian Cynological Federation ha e ele hloko litekanyetso tsa FCI feela, empa hape le mefuta e ngolisitsoeng ke English Kennel Club le American Kennel Club. Ho khahlisang, mekhatlo ena e 'meli ha se litho tsa FCI, empa e na le likarolo tsa eona tsa mefuta ea lintja. Ka nako e ts'oanang, sehlopha sa Senyesemane ke sona sa khale ka ho fetisisa lefatšeng, se thehiloe ka 1873.

27 2017 Phuptjane

Ntjhafatso: la 21 Tšitoe 2017