Ho tsamaea le phoofolo ea lapeng - ho itokisetsa joang?

Litokomane tse hlokahalang bakeng sa ho tsamaisa likatse le lintja

1. Hoa hlokahala ho ithuta esale pele melao ea lipalangoang, hammoho le litlhoko tsa k'hamphani ea lipalangoang eo litšebeletso tsa eona li tlang ho li sebelisa, kaha li ka 'na tsa fapana.
2. Fumana melao ea bongaka ba liphoofolo ea naha eo u tla tsamaea ho eona le phoofolo ea hau ea lapeng.
3. Fetolela litlhoko tsa ngaka ea liphoofolo tsa naha eo u eang ho eona ka Serussia u le mong.
4. Hoa hlokahala ho etsa kopo ho ts'ebeletso ea mmuso bakeng sa ntoa khahlanong le mafu a liphoofolo ka litlhoko tse fetoletsoeng tsa naha eo u eang ho eona. Ho itšetlehile ka melao ena, lingaka tsa liphoofolo li tla etsa lithuto tse hlokahalang ho lokisetsa katse kapa ntja bakeng sa lipalangoang linaheng tse ling, haeba ho hlokahala.
5. Phasepoto ea ngaka ea liphoofolo. E lokela ho ba le matšoao a liente, phekolo ea ecto- le endoparasites (matsetse, liboseleise, helminths). Passport e tlameha ho fanoa esale pele, bonyane khoeli pele ho sepalangoang se reriloeng. Haeba ha u e-so ente phoofolo ea hau ea lapeng, joale u tla hloka ho sireletsa phoofolo ea hau ea lapeng ho lefu la rabies ka ho entoa, kaha sena ke tlhokahalo e tlamang. Hangata ho etsahala hore e le hore u etele linaheng tse ling, ntja e tlameha ho ba microchip; sena se boetse se tšoailoe kapa se ngotsoe ka nomoro ea chip pasepotong ea bongaka ba liphoofolo. 
6. Matsatsing a mahlano pele ho letsatsi le reriloeng la ho tloha, fana ka foromo ea setifikeiti sa bongaka ba liphoofolo No. 1 ho SBBZH, 'me u e netefatse moo.

Mokhoa oa ho lokisa phoofolo ea lapeng bakeng sa maeto

• Ho khothalletsoa hore u se ke ua fepa phoofolo pele ho leeto, kapa ho fokotsa karolo. Haholo-holo haeba u tseba hore katse kapa ntja e fumana lefu la ho tsamaea ha lipalangoang.
• Haeba leeto le le lelele, joale bokella lijo, metsi a hloekileng ka botlolong, setaleng kapa sekotlolo se leketlileng, le sejana sa ho tsamaea bakeng sa lijo.
• Ho ka 'na ha hlokahala lintho tse fapa-fapaneng tsa bohloeki: li-diaper kapa li-diaper tse monyang, li-wipes tse metsi, mekotla ea ho hloekisa liphoofolo tsa lapeng.
• U se ke ua lebala lithunya tse phutholohileng le molomo.
• Khetha sejana se loketseng kapa setshelo esale pele, phoofolo e lokela ho lumellana ka bolokolohi ho eona, e khone ho ema le ho robala.
• E le ho nolofalletsa katse kapa ntja ho mamella tsela le phetoho e eketsehileng ea libaka, ho kgothaletswa ho sebelisa sedative ka mokhoa oa marotholi le matlapa. U ka boela ua sebelisa li-collars, marotholi holim'a ho pona, li-sprays le li-suspensions.
• U ka nka lintho tsa ho bapala tseo u li ratang, litšokelo le kobo eo phoofolo ea hau ea lapeng hangata e robalang le uena leetong; lintho tse tloaelehileng li tla khutsisa phoofolo hanyane.
• Ngola linomoro tsa mohala le liaterese tsa litleliniki tsa lehae tsa bongaka ba liphoofolo esale pele.

Setsi sa thuso ea pele bakeng sa phoofolo ea lapeng

Lethathamo la motheo la lithethefatsi bakeng sa thuso ea pele.

• Haeba phoofolo ea hau e na le mafu a sa foleng, u se ke ua lebala ho noa lithethefatsi tseo u li sebelisang kamehla, kapa tse emisang ts'ebetso ea mafu.
• Li-bandage, boea ba k'hothone, li-wipes, li-bandage tse khomarelang, seponche sa hemostatic
• Chlorhexidine, hydrogen peroxide, phofo ea Ranosan kapa mafura
• Tiktwister (li-pliers twister)
• Thermometer
• Ondasenron kapa Serenia bakeng sa ho hlatsa
• Enterosgel le / kapa Smecta, carbon e entsoeng. Phomolo ea letšollo le ho tlosa botahoa
• Loxikom kapa Petkam. Lithethefatsi tse khahlanong le ho ruruha le antipyretic
• Lithethefatsi tse khutsitseng, haeba phoofolo ea lapeng e tšohile tseleng

Ho tsamaea ka lipalangoang tsa sechaba

Sebaka se seng le se seng se na le li-nuances tsa sona. U ka ikopanya le masepala oa hau ho fumana lintlha. E le molao, ha ho na mathata ka lipalangoang tsa lintja tse nyenyane le likatse; sena se hloka sesebelisoa se khethehileng. Mefuta ea eona e ka ba e fapaneng, ntho e ka sehloohong ke hore phoofolo ea lapeng ha e tsoe ka phoso ho tsoa ho eona, kaha sena se kotsi haholo. Lintja tse kholo li lumelloa mefuteng e mengata ea lipalangoang tsa fatše. Tabeng ena, ho hlokahala tse latelang: leash e khutšoanyane, molomo o phutholohileng le tekete ea phoofolo. Lintja tse kholo li ke ke tsa fetisetsoa tseleng e tsamaeang ka tlas'a lefatše, lintja tse nyane le tse mahareng li tlameha ho jara ka mokotleng oa ho jara kapa ka matsoho, haholo-holo ka li-escalator, ntle le lintja tse tataisang.

Lipalangoang tsa liphoofolo ka terene

Bakeng sa maeto a nang le katse kapa ntja ea boholo bo nyane, likoloi tse khethehileng li fanoa ka literene, tseo ho tsona liphoofolo tse mahareng li ka tsamaisoang. Haeba ntja e le khōlō, ho hlokahala topollo ea phaposi eohle. Haeba katse kapa ntja e nyane e isoa ka phaposing, e ka tloheloa ho tsoa ho mojari nakong ea leeto, empa phoofolo e tlameha ho ba holim'a leash, molala kapa marapo, ntle le monyetla oa ho baleha. Liphoofolo tse nyenyane tse ruuoang lapeng le linonyana li tsamaisoa ka setshelo kapa cage, boholo ba eona bo sa feteng 120 cm ka kakaretso ea litekanyo tse tharo, ha boima ba mojari hammoho le phoofolo ha boa lokela ho feta 10 kg.

Setshelo/cage e tlameha ho ba le bophara bo lekaneng, e be le masoba a moya le sesebediswa sa ho notlela se tshepehang ho thibela ho buleha ho iketsahalletseng kapa ho kena ho phoofolo e sa dumellwang. Botlaaseng ba setshelo/cage bo lokela ho ba bo thata, bo sa keneleng metsi mme bo kwahetswe ka dintho tse monyang tse kang maleiri a lahlwang. 

Boloka phoofolo ea hau ea lapeng e hloekile ebile e hloekile ka tereneng. Fumana li-diaper, lihlapi tse omeletseng le tse metsi, mekotla ea lithōle. Lintja tsa mefuta e meholo le e meholohali li tlameha ho koaheloa ka molomo, leash le eona e tlameha ho ba haufi. Lintja tse tataisang li tsamaisoa ntle ho tefo 'me li tlameha ho ba ka leash le ho koaloa molomo. 

U ka odara tšebeletso pele ho matsatsi a mabeli pele ho letsatsi la ho tloha ha terene haeba u rekile tokomane ea ho eta. Litšenyehelo tsa tšebeletso bakeng sa ho tsamaisa liphoofolo tse ruuoang lapeng bakeng sa bapalami ba likoloi tsa pele le tsa khoebo ha li kenyelelitsoe litšenyehelong tsa tokomane ea maeto 'me li lefshoa ka thoko.

Ho molemo ho fumana lintlha tse qaqileng haholoanyane webosaeteng ea Railways ea Russia esale pele, kaha litlhoko tsa ho tsamaisa liphoofolo li ka fapana ho latela mofuta oa terene le litulo tseo mopalami a lulang ho tsona.

Flight

Ho molemo ho hlahloba litlhoko tsa k'hamphani ea thepa ho websaeteng esale pele, kaha li ka 'na tsa e-ba le litlhoko tse fapaneng bakeng sa boholo ba mofani oa thepa. Lintja le likatse e le lithōle tse sa tloaelehang li tsamaisoa ka sepalangoang ka kamoreng ea baeti kapa ka phaposing ea thepa. Boima ba setshelo se nang le phoofolo ea lapeng ka hare ha boa lokela ho feta 8 kg. Ha ho liphoofolo tse fetang 5 tse lumelloang ka kamoreng ea lifofane. Etsa bonnete ba ho tsebisa hore u na le phoofolo ea lapeng ha u bhuka, u reka tekete ea sefofane kapa ka ho letsetsa sefofane pele ho lihora tse 36 pele ho nako e reriloeng ea ho tloha, kaha liphoofolo li tsamaisoa feela ka tumello ea sefofane, 'me ho na le lithibelo tsa palo le mefuta ea liphoofolo tse tsamaisoang. Tse latelang ha li amoheloe bakeng sa lipalangoang e le mofuta o ikhethileng oa thoto e sa tloaelehang:

• lintja tsa brachycephalic: Bulldog (Senyesemane, Sefora, Amerika), Pug, Pekingese, Shih Tzu, Boxer, Griffin, Boston Terrier, Dogue de Bordeaux, Japanese Chin
• litoeba (guinea pig, rat, chinchilla, squirrel, gerbil, mouse, degu)
• lihahabi 
• arthropods (likokoanyana, arachnids, crustaceans)
• litlhapi, liphoofolo tsa metsing le tsa noka tse hlokang ho tsamaisoa ka metsing
• liphoofolo/nonyana tse kulang
• liphoofolo tse boima bo fetang 50 kg mmoho le setshelo.

Ka nako e ts'oanang, ho phaella ho lintja le likatse, u ka tsamaisa li-fennec tse tala, li-ferrets, loris, meerkats, li-hedgehogs tse khabisitsoeng le mebutlanyana. Phoofolo ea lapeng le eona e tla hloka ho hlahlojoa, kahoo leka ho fihla boema-fofane kapele.

Ntja ea tšebeletso ea tšebeletso ea canine ea ba boholong pusong e ka isoa ka kamoreng ea baeti ntle le sejana, ha feela e na le molaleng, molomo le leash. Lithibelo mabapi le mefuta le boima ba 'mele ha li sebetse ho ntja ea tšebeletso ea cynological.

Ntja e tataisang e felehetsang mopalami ea nang le bokooa e isoa ka phaposing ea baeti ntle ho tefiso e fetang tefiso ea mahala ea ho palama thoto.

Ha u etela sefofaneng, mopalami o tlameha ho hlahisa:

• pasepoto ea ngaka ea liphoofolo ho netefatsa hore phoofolo e phetse hantle, e entoa ebile e na le tokelo ea ho falla. Tlhahlobo ea ngaka ea liphoofolo kapa setsebi sa taolo ea bongaka ba liphoofolo (ha ho hlokahala) e tlameha ho etsoa pele ho matsatsi a 5 pele ho letsatsi la ho tsamaea;
• litokomane tse hlokahalang bakeng sa ho tsamaea ha phoofolo ho ea ka litlhoko tsa molao oa naha, ho tloha sebakeng seo, ho ea sebakeng kapa ho pholletsa le sebaka seo lipalangoang li etsoang ho sona (haeba ho hlokahala);
• bakeng sa lipalangoang tsa mahala tsa ntja e tataisang, mopalami o tlameha ho hlahisa tokomane e tiisang bokooa le tokomane e tiisang koetliso ea ntja;
• e le ho tsamaisa ntja ea tšebeletso ea tšebeletso ea cynological ka kamoreng ea baeti, mopalami o tlameha ho hlahisa tokomane e tiisang koetliso e khethehileng ea ntja ea tšebeletso, le tokomane e bolelang hore mopalami ea jereng ntja ea tšebeletso ke mosebeletsi oa tšebeletso ea cynological. sehlopha sa phethahatso sa federal.

Ha o kopa ho palamisa phoofolo, mopalami a ka haneloa ka mabaka a latelang:

• Ho ke ke ha khoneha ho etsa bonnete ba mocheso o nepahetseng oa moea ka kamoreng ea mekotla ka lebaka la likarolo tsa moralo oa mofuta oa sefofane (kamore ea thepa e sa futhumatsang);
• Phoofolo ha e amoheloe e le thoto bakeng sa lipalangoang ka har'a cabin le phaposing ea thepa;
• Ho na le thibelo kapa thibelo ea ho reka kantle ho naha kapa ho romela liphoofolo/nonyana ke mopalami e le phahlo (London, Dublin, Dubai, Hong Kong, Tehran, joalo-joalo) ho latela melao ea naha, ho kena, ho tsoa kapa ka sebaka seo sepalangoang se etsoang teng.
• Mofuta oa ntja ha o tšoane le o boletsoeng kopong ea lipalangoang.
• Mong'a lona ha a na litokomane tse tsamaeang le eona, ntja ha e na lera le molomo, e bontša mabifi ho ba bang, sejana sa lipalangoang ha se finyelle litlhoko tsa k'hamphani.

Koloi ea motho

Mohlomong mokhoa o monate ka ho fetisisa le o loketseng oa ho tsamaisa phoofolo ea lapeng. Ka koloing, mopalami ea nang le ntja kapa katse o tlameha ho fasoa ka marapo, kapa a sebelise lebanta le khethehileng la pholoho le tlamahaneng le marapo a ntja. U ka boela ua fetisa lebanta la setulo tlas'a leqheka le ka holimo la marapo a ntja, e leng ho tla thibela ho oela setulong ha u qhoma. Ho eletsoa ho sebelisa li-hammocks le libaskete tse bonolo bakeng sa lintja. Ho hang ha ho mohla phoofolo ea lapeng e lokelang ho sitisa mokhanni, ho fokotsa pono ea hae, le ho tsamaea ka bolokolohi ho pota-potile ntlo. Litokomane lia hlokahala tse tšoanang le tsa lipalangoang ka mekhoa e meng ea lipalangoang. Bakeng sa maeto a pota-potileng Russia, pasepoto ea bongaka ba liphoofolo e nang le matšoao a hlokahalang e lekane.

Taxi

Ho molemo ho bitsa zootaxi e khethehileng. Kahoo u tla qoba mathata a mangata, kaha likoloi li na le li-cages le limmete bakeng sa ho tsamaisa liphoofolo tse ruuoang lapeng. Haeba ho ke ke ha khoneha ho letsetsa zootaxi, etsa bonnete ba hore u bontša ha u laela hore phoofolo e tsamaea le uena ka sejari kapa ka leleiri kapa rug e khethehileng. Liphoofolo tse nyane, ho kenyeletsoa likatse le lintja tsa mefuta e nyane, li tlameha ho ba ka har'a sepalangoang ka tekesi, lintja tse se nang mopalami li tlameha ho ba holim'a leash le molomo.