Tetra elahis

Tetra elachys, lebitso la saense Hyphessobrycon elachys, ke ea lelapa la Characidae. Litlhapi li tsoa Amerika Boroa, li fumaneha sebakeng sa Noka ea Paraguay, e phallang sebakeng sa naha e sa tsejoeng ea Paraguay le linaha tse ka boroa tsa Brazil tse moeling oa eona. E lula libakeng tse mokhoabo tsa linōka tse nang le limela tse teteaneng.

Tlhaloso

Batho ba baholo ba fihla bolelele ba 2-3 cm. Litlhapi li na le sebopeho sa 'mele oa khale. Tse tona li hlahisa mahlaseli a malelele a pele a mapheoana a mokokotlo le a ventral. Tse tšehali li batla li le kholoanyane.

Tšobotsi e ikhethang ea mofuta ona ke 'mala oa silevera oa' mele le sebaka se seholo se letšo botlaaseng ba caudal peduncle e moeling oa lichapo tse tšoeu.

Boitšoaro le Kamano

Litlhapi tsa sekolo tse nang le khotso. Ka tlhaho, c hangata e ka bonoa hammoho le Corydoras, e chekang tlase, 'me Elahi tetras e nka likaroloana tsa lijo tse phaphametseng. Kahoo, Cory catfish e tla ba litanka tse ntle haholo. Tšebelisano e ntle e boetse e bonoa le li-tetra tse ling tse khutsitseng, Apistograms le mefuta e meng ea boholo bo lekanang.

Lintlha tse khutšoane:

• Bophahamo ba aquarium - ho tloha ho lilithara tse 40.
• Mocheso - 24-27 ° C
• Boleng pH - 6.0-7.2
• Boima ba metsi - 1-15 dGH
• Mofuta oa substrate - bonolo bo lefifi
• Lebone - le kokobetse
• Metsi a letsoai - che
• Motsamao oa metsi o fokola
• Boholo ba litlhapi ke 2-3 cm.
• Ho fepa - lijo leha e le life tsa boholo bo loketseng
• Boitšoaro - khotso
• Ho boloka mohlapeng oa batho ba 8-10

Tlhokomelo le tlhokomelo, tokisetso ea aquarium

Boholo bo nepahetseng ba aquarium bakeng sa mohlape oa litlhapi tse 8-10 bo qala ho tloha ho lilithara tse 40-50. Moqapi o lokela ho kenyelletsa matlo a mangata a tšireletso a entsoeng ka likhoka, meru ea limela, ho kenyelletsa le tse phaphametseng, le libaka tse ling tseo motho a ka ipatang ho tsona. Lebone le kokobetse. Substrate e lefifi e tla hatisa 'mala oa silevera oa litlhapi.

Metsi a bonolo a asiti a nkuoa e le tikoloho e ntle ea ho boloka Tetra elahis. Leha ho le joalo, joalo ka li-Tetra tse ling tse ngata, mofuta ona o ka ikamahanya le metsi a thata haeba boleng ba GH bo nyoloha butle.

Tlhokomelo ea Aquarium e tloaelehile 'me e na le bonyane mekhoa e latelang e tlamang: ho nkela karolo ea metsi beke le beke ka metsi a hloekileng, ho tlosoa ha litšila tse phelang, ho hloekisa mobu le lisebelisoa tsa moralo, tlhokomelo ea lisebelisoa.

Food

Mofuta oa omnivorous, o tla amohela lijo tse ratoang haholo. Tsena e ka ba li-flakes tse omeletseng le li-granules tsa boholo bo loketseng, li-daphnia tse phelang kapa tse leqhoa, li-bloodworms tse nyenyane, brine shrimp, joalo-joalo.

Ho ikatisa/ Ho tsoalisa

Maemong a matle le palo e lekaneng ea libaka tsa bolulo, ho na le monyetla o moholo oa ho hlahisa le ho fihla ho batho ba baholo ka fry ntle le ho kenya letsoho ha aquarist. Leha ho le joalo, ha ho nahanoa hore Tetras ba tloaetse ho ja mahe le bana ba bona, sekhahla sa ho phela ha bana se tla be se le tlase. Ho phaella ho sena ke bothata ba ho fumana lijo tse lekaneng bakeng sa fry.

Mokhoa o hlophisitsoeng haholoanyane oa ho ikatisa o ka etsoa sebakeng se arohaneng sa aquarium, moo banna le basali ba hōlileng tsebong ba behiloeng teng. Moqaping, ho sebelisoa limela tse ngata tse nang le makhasi a manyane, li-mosses le li-fern, tse koahelang bokatlase ba tanka. Lebone le fokola. Sefefo se bonolo sa airlift se loketse hantle joalo ka sistimi ea ho sefa. Ha e hlahise phallo e feteletseng mme e fokotsa kotsi ea ho anyesa mahe le fry ka phoso.

Ha litlhapi li le ka har'a aquarium ea ho hlahisa, e ntse e emetse ho qala ho ikatisa. E ka etsahala e sa hlokomeloe ke aquarist, kahoo ho bohlokoa ho hlahloba botlaaseng le limela tsa limela letsatsi le leng le le leng bakeng sa boteng ba mahe. Ha li fumanoa litlhapi tse hōlileng li ka khutlisetsoa morao.

Nako ea ho incubation e nka matsatsi a 'maloa. Fry e hlahileng e lula e le teng ka nako e itseng 'me e fepa masala a yolk sac ea bona. Ka mor'a matsatsi a 'maloa, ba qala ho sesa ka bolokolohi ho batla lijo. Joaloka fepa, u ka sebelisa lijo tse khethehileng ka mokhoa oa phofo, li-suspensions, 'me, haeba ho khoneha, li-ciliates le Artemia nauplii.