Snodontis brischara
Snodontis Brichardi, lebitso la saense Synodontis brichardi, ke ea lelapa la Mochokidae (Piristous catfishes). Catfish e bitsoa ka setsebi sa ichthyologist sa Belgian Pierre Brichard, ea ileng a kenya letsoho haholo thutong ea litlhapi tsa Afrika.
Habitat
Catfish e hlaha Afrika. E lula sebakeng se ka tlaase ho Nōka ea Congo, moo e lulang libakeng tse nang le liphororo tse ngata tsa metsi le liphororo. Hona joale sebakeng sena ho na le moferefere, metsi a tletse oksijene.
Tlhaloso
Batho ba baholo ba fihla bolelele ba 15 cm. Bophelo maemong a maqhubu a matla bo ile ba ama ponahalo ea litlhapi. Mmele o ile wa ba sephara ho feta. Molomo o monyang o ntlafalitsoeng hantle. Mapheoana a makhutšoane a thata. Mahlaseli a pele a fetohile li-spikes tse matsutla-tsutla - tšireletso ho libatana.
Mmala o fapana ho tloha ho sootho ho ea ho boputsoa bo lefifi ka mohlala oa mebala e beige. Ha a sa le monyenyane, metopa e otlolohile, e lla 'mele. Ha ba ntse ba hōla, mela e kobeha.
Boitšoaro le Kamano
Litlhapi tse khutsitseng tsa khotso. E phelisana hantle le beng ka eena le mefuta e meng e ka phelang maemong a moferefere a tšoanang. Litlhapi tsa libaka le tse mabifi li lokela ho qheleloa ka thoko sebakeng sa boahelani.
Lintlha tse khutšoane:
- Bophahamo ba aquarium - ho tloha ho lilithara tse 100.
- Mocheso - 22-26 ° C
- Boleng pH - 6.0-8.0
- Boima ba metsi - 5-20 dGH
- Mofuta oa substrate - majoe
- Leseli - le itekanetseng, le khanyang
- Metsi a letsoai - che
- Motsamao oa metsi o matla
- Boholo ba litlhapi bo fihla ho 15 cm.
- Phepo - lijo tse nang le likarolo tse ngata tsa limela
- Boitšoaro - khotso
- Litaba li le mong kapa ka sehlopha
Tlhokomelo le tlhokomelo, tokisetso ea aquarium
Boholo bo nepahetseng ba aquarium bakeng sa sehlopha se senyenyane sa litlhapi bo qala ho tloha ho lilithara tse 100. Ha ho etsoa moralo, ho hlokahala hore u sebelise substrate ea lehlohlojane ka ho hasana ha majoe a maholo, majoe, likhechana tsa majoe, ka thuso ea hore ho na le libaka tsa bolulo (li-gorges) tse entsoeng, li-snags tse sa tšoaneng.
Limela tse phelang metsing lia ikhethela. Ho lumelloa ho sebelisa li-moss tsa metsing le li-fern tse ntseng li hōla holim'a majoe le li-snags.
Boemo ba bohlokoa bakeng sa tlhokomelo e atlehileng ke hona joale e matla le litaba tse phahameng tsa oksijene e qhibilihisitsoeng. Ho ka 'na ha hlokahala hore ho kenngoe lipompo tse eketsehileng le tsamaiso ea aeration.
Sebopeho sa metsi ha se bohlokoa. Snodontis Brishara e ikamahanya ka katleho le mefuta e mengata e fapaneng ea litekanyetso tsa pH le GH.
Food
Ka tlhaho, e iphepa ka algae ea filamentous le likokoana-hloko tse phelang ho tsona. Ka hona, lijo tsa letsatsi le letsatsi li lokela ho ba le lijo tse nang le lijo tse ncha, tse phelang (mohlala, bloodworm) le ho eketsoa ha likarolo tsa semela (li-flakes, matlapa a spirulina).
Mehloli: FishBase, PlanetCatfish
