Rotavirus ho lintja: matšoao le kalafo

Lisosa tsa tšoaetso ea rotavirus lintja

Hona joale, ho na le mefuta e 'maloa ea li-rotaviruses, tseo e leng tsa mofuta o fapaneng oa lelapa la Reoviridae. Har'a tsona, likokoana-hloko tse kotsi ka ho fetisisa tsa likokoana-hloko mefuteng e mengata ea liphoofolo le ho batho ke likokoana-hloko tsa sehlopha sa A.

Mohloli oa tšoaetso ke liphoofolo tse kulang, hammoho le batho. Lintja tsa Rotavirus enteritis li tšoaetsoa ke tsela ea mantle-molomo, ke hore, ka ho kopana le mantle a phoofolo ea lapeng e kulang kapa ka holim'a metsi le lintho tsa ntlo - lithunya tsa ntja, libethe, likotlolo tse silafalitsoeng ke mantle ana.

Likokoana-hloko tsa Rotavirus li tšoaetsa le ho senya lisele tse ka har'a lera la mala a manyenyane, e leng se lebisang ho ruruha, ho se sebetse hantle ha limatlafatsi, le letšollo le fokolang ho isa ho le itekanetseng. Lintja tse nang le tsamaiso ea 'mele ea ho itšireletsa mafung e sa hōlang kapa e fokolang ke tsona tse kotsing ea ho tšoaetsoa - tsena ke malinyane, liphoofolo tse hōlileng, hammoho le batho ba phelang tlas'a maemo a mangata, khatello ea kelello e feteletseng.

Leha ho na le mofuta o ikhethileng oa vaerase, e khona ho fetoha habonolo, e ba kotsi ho mefuta e fapaneng ea liphoofolo, hape e tšoarella tikolohong nako e telele.

Matšoao a Rotavirus ho lintja

Ho tloha nakong ea ts'oaetso ho fihlela matšoao a pele a rotavirus enteritis ho lintja, hangata ho nka matsatsi a 1 ho isa ho a 5.

Qalong ea lefu lena, e 'ngoe ea tse hlahang pele ke matšoao a lefu la gastrointestinal - hangata lets'ollo le nang le metsi a matla a fokolang kapa a itekanetseng,' me maemong a mang ho na le li-mucus ka mantle, ho hlatsa, bohloko ka mpeng. mpa. Matšoao a hlalositsoeng a ka hlaha ka bomong le ka ho kopana.

Ka mor'a moo, haeba thuso e nakong e sa fanoe kapa ho e-na le mathata a tsoang ho mafu a mang, ho felloa ke metsi 'meleng, ho lahleheloa ke boima ba' mele ka tšohanyetso, ho fokotseha ha takatso ea lijo, kapa anorexia e ka 'na ea etsahala. Lintja tse amehileng lia khathala, li khathala kapele, 'me li ba le feberu.

Ke habohlokoa ho hlokomela hore matšoao a rotavirus ha a totobetse.

Ke hore, li ka bonoa ho mafu a mang a mangata a kokoana-hloko le a baktheria a pampitšana ea gastrointestinal, ho akarelletsa le intestinal parasitosis.

Ho lintja tse kholo, rotavirus ha e na matšoao kapa ha e bonolo ka ho hlaphoheloa ka tšohanyetso 'me ha se hangata e bolaeang.

Ho hlahlojoa ha rotavirus enteritis ho lintja

Kaha matšoao a rotavirus ha a na sebopeho, ho ke ke ha khoneha ho etsa tlhahlobo ho latela matšoao a kliniki feela. Ntle le ho nka histori e qaqileng le tlhahlobo ea 'mele (e entsoeng ho etsa tlhahlobo), phoofolo e tla hloka tlhahlobo ea laboratori.

Mokhoa o fumanehang ka ho fetisisa le o sebelisoang ho netefatsa tšoaetso ea rotavirus lintja ke polymerase chain reaction (PCR). Taba ea eona ke hore likarolo tsa liphatsa tsa lefutso tsa pathogen li fumanoa mantleng a phoofolo e kulang. Ho khanna thuto, ho hlokahala feela ho khetha lintho tse tsoang lera la mucous la rectum ka ho li senya le ho li romela laboratoring e khethehileng ea bongaka ba liphoofolo.

Mokuli o tla boela a hloke ho kenyelletsa maloetse a mang a tsamaeang le lipontšo tse tšoanang tsa kliniki, tse kang tšoaetso ea parvovirus le coronavirus, intestinal parasitosis. Ha e le hantle, ka li-pathologies tsohle tse ka holimo, ke pampitšana ea gastrointestinal e amehang.

Liphoofolo tse tšoaelitsoeng li bontšoa hore li na le tlhahlobo ea mali ea hematological le biochemical mali, ultrasound le x-ray ea lesapo la mpa ho qhelela mabaka a mang. Sena sohle sea hlokahala ho hlahloba ho teba ha nako ea lefu lena le ho khetha phekolo e nepahetseng.

Phekolo ea rotavirus ho lintja

Ho ea ka lithuto tsa lefats'e ka bophara, liphoofolo tse ngata tse nang le rotavirus li hlaphoheloa ka phekolo ea tlhokomelo nakong ea matsatsi a 7-10. Ha ho na phekolo e tobileng ea tšoaetso ea rotavirus ho lintja. Motheo oa kalafo ea matšoao ke: ho imolla letšollo (mohlala, ka thuso ea li-sorbents), ho emisa ho hlatsa ka li-antiemetics, li-intravenous infusions (droppers) ho lokisa khaello ea metsi le ho se leka-lekane ha electrolyte, ts'ebeliso ea li-antipyretics (mohlala, antipyretics). Lithethefatsi tsa ho ruruha - li-NSAIDs). Hape, ntho e tlamang ke ho fepa mokuli, ho kenyelletsa ka probe kapa sering, ho sebelisa lijo tsa kalafo. Empa lithibela-mafu bakeng sa tšoaetso ea kokoana-hloko hangata ha li laeloe hobane ha li na phello leha e le efe ho kokoana-hloko, li bolaea libaktheria feela.

Ka bomalimabe, rotavirus lintja e tloaelehile haholo hammoho le mafu a mang a tšoaetsanoang kapa a likokoana-hloko, ao ho leng thata haholo ho lintja ho mamella. Maemong ao ho nang le tšoaetso ea baktheria kapa parasitosis, lithethefatsi tsa antibacterial le antiparasite li sebelisoa.

Boemo bo kotsi haholo ke ha ntja, 'me le ho feta ntjanyana, e hana ho noa kapa ho ja ka boeona. Tabeng ena, qeto e nepahetseng ka ho fetisisa e ne e tla ba ho ea sepetlele phoofolo ea lapeng ka tleliniking ea bongaka ba liphoofolo, e le hore a ka lula a behiloe leihlo, hape a feptjoa ka tube ea esophageal. Sena se bohlokoa haholo bakeng sa malinyane a mefuta e menyenyane, joalo ka Yorkshire terriers, toy terriers, Pomeranians, ka lebaka la kotsi ea ho ba le hypoglycemia, ke hore, maemo a tlase a tsoekere ea mali.

Mathata a hlalositsoeng ho lintja a bonahala haholo-holo nakong ea kopano (motsoalle) oa tšoaetso ea rotavirus le ba bang 'me a ka phekoloa feela tleliniking ea bongaka ba liphoofolo.

Thuso ea pele

Haeba lintja li hlahisa matšoao a rotavirus ka mokhoa oa ho hlatsa, letšollo kapa ho fokotseha ha takatso ea lijo, haholo-holo ho liphoofolo tse nyenyane, ho hlokahala hore hang-hang u ikopanye le tleliniki ea bongaka ba liphoofolo ho hlakisa lisosa tsa boemo bona. Ha ua lokela ho iketsetsa meriana, hobane ka ho fetisisa e tla ba tšenyo ea nako, 'me ka ho fetisisa e tla ba le phello e mpe ho boemo ba phoofolo ea hau ea lapeng. Tlhahlobo ea ngaka ea liphoofolo e tla thusa ho tseba matšoao a behang bophelo kotsing le ho bolela esale pele hore na lefu lena le tla ba joang.

Pet Care

Haeba boemo ba phoofolo ea lapeng bo lumella, 'me phekolo e etsahala ka ntle ho mokuli, joale ho hlokahala hore u be seli,' me haeba ho na le ho senyeha ha boemo leha e le bofe, fumana keletso e eketsehileng ho ngaka e eang teng. Hoa hlokahala ho latela ka tieo likhothaletso tsohle tsa ngaka ea liphoofolo ntle le ho kenyelletsa haholo.

Lintja tse nang le tšoaetso ea rotavirus li hloka phomolo e ngata, ho fumana metsi a hloekileng mahala, le lijo tse leka-lekaneng. Haeba phoofolo ea lapeng e hana ho ja lijo tse lokiselitsoeng, lijo tsa indasteri, joale u lokela ho ikopanya le setsebi sa phepo ea liphoofolo ho bokella lijo tsa tlhaho tse finyellang litlhoko tsa 'mele o kulang. Phepo ea phekolo e ka tloheloa ho phoofolo ka nako e itseng ka mor'a ho hlaphoheloa.

thibelo ea

Haeba ho na le liphoofolo tse phetseng hantle le tse kulang ka foleteng e le 'ngoe, joale tse qetellang li lokela ho aroloa ho tse ling ho qoba ho ata ha kokoana-hloko. Sebaka seo ho bolokoang liphoofolo tse ruuoang lapeng tse tšoaelitsoeng se tlameha ho hloekisoa hantle le ho tšeloa ka meriana e bolaeang likokoana-hloko. Beng ba thepa ba lokela ho roala liatlana tse sireletsang rabara ha ba tšoara mantle leha e le afe.

Ka bomalimabe, ha ho na ente e thibelang tšoaetso ea rotavirus ho lintja.

Bophelo ba phoofolo ea lapeng ke:

• Phepo e nepahetseng;

• Ho ba teng ha lijo tse rarahaneng ka ho feletseng tsa livithamine le liminerale;

• E tsamaya sebakeng se bulehileng.

Ente e nakong le deworming ke hole le bohlokoa ba ho qetela ho thibela tšoaetso e matla ea rotavirus ho lintja, kaha li thusa ho thibela tšoaetso e mengata (bothata ka mor'a ho kula).

Kotsi ho batho

Joalokaha ho boletsoe pejana, rotavirus, ka lintja le liphoofolong tse ling, e ka fetoha habonolo. Ka hona, ho bohlokoa haholo hore beng ba liphoofolo tse ruuoang lapeng ba behe lintja tse nang le tšoaetso hole le bana ba banyenyane le masea. Ho na le tlhahisoleseding mabapi le ho lemoha likokoana-hloko tsa canine tsa kokoana-hloko ho bana, tseo ka linako tse ling li neng li se na matšoao, ha tse ling li ne li bonahatsoa ke enteritis. Ho latela melao ea bohloeki le bohloeki ho fokotsa haholo kotsi ea tšoaetso.

Tšoaetso ea Rotavirus ho Lintja: Lintho tsa Bohlokoa

1. Lintja, lintja tse nang le matla a ho itšireletsa mafung, le liphoofolo tse hōlileng ke tsona tse hlaseloang haholo ke lefu lena.

2. Tšoaetso e etsahala ka tsela ea mantle le molomo ka ho kopana le mantle kapa lintho tse silafetseng tsa ntlo.

3. Canine rotavirus ke lefu la zoonotic, ho bolelang hore le ka ama batho. Ka hona, liatlana tse sireletsang li lokela ho roaloa ha ho hloekisoa kapa ho tšoara mantle leha e le afe a liphoofolo tse kulang, ’me ho lokela ho hlokomeloa bohloeki ba botho.

4. Matšoao a ka sehloohong a lintja ke tšenyo ea pampitšana ea gastrointestinal: letšollo, ho hlatsa, ho fokotseha ha takatso ea lijo.

5. Rotavirus hangata e hlaha hammoho le mafu a mang a tšoaetsanoang kapa a likokoana-hloko (joalo ka parvovirus, coronavirus, joalo-joalo).

6. Liphoofolo tse kulang li qheleloa ka thōko, ’me libaka tsa bolulo li hloekisoa ka ho feletseng le ho tšeloa ka meriana e bolaeang likokoana-hloko.

7. Ha ho na ente ea rotavirus lintjang.

Likarabo tsa lipotso tse botsoang khafetsa

mehloling

1. E hlophisitsoeng ke petcoach. Rotavirus ho lintja. https://www.petcoach.co/dog/condition/rotavirus/.

2. Greene CE Mafu a tšoaetsanoang a ntja le katse, khatiso ea bone, 2012.

3. Intestinal Viral Infection (Rotavirus) ho Lintja, 2009. https://www.petmd.com/dog/conditions/digestive/c_dg_rotavirus_infections.

4. Hollinger H. Intestinal Viral Infection (Rotavirus) ke eng?, 2021. https://wagwalking.com/condition/intestinal-viral-infection-rotavirus.

5. Gabbay YB, Homem VSF, Munford V., Alves AS, Mascarenhas JDP, Linhares AC, Rácz ML Ho fumanoa ha rotavirus lintjang tse nang le letšollo Brazil //Brazilian Journal Microbiology, 2003. https://www.scielo.br/j/ bjm/a/J4NF4dxP4ddkp73LTMbP3JF/?lang=en

6. Laurent A. Na Lintja li ka Fumana Rotavirus? 2020. https://www.animalwised.com/can-dogs-get-rotavirus-3405.html

7. Ortega AF, Martínez-Castañeda JS, Bautista-Gómez LG, Muñoz RF, Hernández IQ Ho tsebahatsa tšoaetso ea co-infection ka rotavirus le parvovirus lintja tse nang le gastroenteritis Mexico // Brazilian Journal Microbiology, 2017. https://www.ncbi.nlm .nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5628314/

April 5 2022

E ntlafalitsoe: la 19 Mmesa, 2022