Botenya ba lintja

 Botenya ba lintja ke lefu le khetholloang ke ho bokellana ha mafura a mangata 'meleng. Lintja tse jang haholo le tse tsamaeang hanyane ke tsona tse kotsing ea ho ba botenya.

Ke hobane'ng ha botenya ba lintja bo le kotsi?

Botenya bo kotsi ka litlamorao tse tebileng, ho isa ho phokotso ea nako ea bophelo. E boetse e kenya letsoho ho nts'etsopele ea mafu a 'maloa:

1. The asma.
2. Pancreatitis
3. Osteoarthritis (tšenyo ea li-cruciate ligaments, dysplasia).
4. Mathata a metabolism ea mafura.
5. Mafu a mahlo.
6. Mathata a khatello ea mali.
7. Kankere ea tsamaiso ea ho ikatisa.
8. Maloetse a pelo.
9. Cushing's syndrome.
10. Ho hloleha ha renal.

Senepe: ntja e nonneng

Lisosa tsa botenya ho lintja

1. Phepo e sa nepahalang (ntle le ho ela hloko litlhoko tsa matla tsa lintja). Ka mohlala, ho fepa haholo ka mafura a mangata kapa ho fepa ntle le lithibelo ho hang.
2. Ho phekola ntja ka lijo tse setseng tsa batho. Ho thata haholo ho hana sebōpuoa sena se lapileng se nang le mahlo a chitja a kopang!
3. Ho hloka boikoetliso ba 'mele.
4. Ho qhaqhoa le ho etsa sterilization. Mekhoa ena e fokotsa sekhahla sa metabolism, e fetola metabolism, e ama boemo ba estrogens le androgens (lihomone tsa basali le tsa banna).
5. boemo ba lefutso. Mefuta e meng e na le monyetla oa ho ba motenya ho feta e meng. Kotsing: Labradors, Dachshunds, Collies, Cocker Spaniels, Bulldogs, Beagles, Pugs, Cavalier King Charles Spaniels, Bernese Mountain Dogs, Cairn Terriers.
6. Lilemo. Lintja tse hōlileng (tse fetang lilemo tse 6) li atisa ho ba botenya.      
7. Meriana e amang takatso ea lijo le metabolism ea lintja. Tsena ke benzodiazepines, barbiturates, glucocorticoids.
8. Mafu: Lefu la Cushing, mafu a pituitary le manyeme, hypothyroidism.

Senepe: ntja e nonneng

Matšoao a Botenya ho Lintja

1. lisele tse ngata tsa adipose.
2. Eketsa boima ba 'mele.
3. Ho se sebetse (ntja ha e batle kapa ha e khone ho sisinyeha ka mafolofolo).
4. Dyspnea.

Mokhoa oa ho tseba boemo ba ntja

Ho hlahlojoa ha botenya ho kenyelletsa ho bekha ntja le ho hlahloba boemo bo akaretsang ba 'mele. Ngaka ya diphoofolo e hlahloba ntja, e hlahloba dikgopo, mokokotlo o tlase, hlooho le mohatla. Ebe o bapisa liphetho le maemo a mefuta.

1. Ho kgathala matla. Ntja e boima ba 20% ka tlase ho e tloaelehileng. Mokokotlo, likhopo, masapo a pelvic a bonahala ka ho hlaka (ka lintja tse moriri o mokhutšoanyane). Boima ba mesifa ha boa lekana. Mafura a pota-potileng sefuba ha a phophole.
2. Ka tlase ho tloaelehileng. Ntja e boima ba 10 - 20% ka tlase ho e tloaelehileng. U ka bona likhopo, masapo a pelvic, mekhoa ea spinous ea vertebrae. Theka e hlalosoa ka ho hlaka. Mafura a pota-potileng sefuba ha a phophole.
3. Boima bo nepahetseng. Likhopo ha li bonahale, empa li utloahala habonolo. Theka e a bonahala. Sefubeng, u ka utloa lesela le tšesaane la lisele tsa adipose.
4. Ka holimo ho tloaelehileng. Ntja e boima ba 10 - 20% ho feta e tloaelehileng. Likhopo le lesapo la mokokotlo ha li bonolo ho utloahala. Theka ha e bonahale. Li-deposit tsa mafura li bonahala ka ho hlaka haufi le mokokotlo le haufi le setsi sa mohatla.
5. Botenya. Ntja e boima ba 40% ho feta e tloaelehileng. Mafura a bonahala ka ho hlaka sefubeng, botlaaseng ba mohatla le haufi le mokokotlo. Mpa ea kokobela.

Kalafo ea Botenya ho Lintja

Kalafo e kholo ea botenya ho lintja ke ho theola boima ba 'mele.1. Ho bokella lijo tse leka-lekaneng, ho nahanela litšobotsi tsa motho ka mong tsa ntja. Foromo ea ho hakanya tlhoko ea matla ho boloka boima ba 'mele bo nepahetseng:SEA (kcal) u132d (boima ba 'mele - lik'hilograma) x 0,75 x 15 kcal ka letsatsi. Ke hore, haeba ntja e boima ba lik'hilograma tse 937, joale ka karolelano e hloka 2 kcal ka letsatsi ho boloka boima ba 'mele bo nepahetseng. Leha ho le joalo, hopola hore ena ke khakanyo e boima feela, kaha metabolism ea ntja ka 'ngoe e ikhethile. 3. Ho qheleloa ka thoko lijong tsa lijo tse monate, tse setache le tse mafura.4. Phokotso e kholo ea tšebeliso ea lijo-thollo.20. Ho fokotsa molumo oa lijo. Haeba u fokotsa boholo ba lijo tsa ntja ka 25 - 1%, u ka fumana tahlehelo ea boima ba 'mele ea 2 - 1% ka beke ea 5. Haeba ntja ea hau e ja lijo tse omeletseng, khetha lijo tse se nang mafura le liprotheine tse fokolang.6. Butle-butle eketsa boikoetliso ba 'mele. Qala ka maeto a malelele a khutsitseng 'me butle-butle u eketse nako le matla, u shebe boemo bo akaretsang ba ntja.7. Tekanyo e feteletseng ke tšebeliso ea lithethefatsi ho fokotsa takatso ea lijo le ho fokotsa tšilo ea mafura. Leha ho le joalo, lithethefatsi tse joalo li laeloa feela ke ngaka ea liphoofolo. Ho iphekola ho ka senya bophelo ba ntja feela.

U se ke ua lebala hore molao-motheo o ka sehloohong ke ho lumellana le butle-butle.