Li-fungus ka likotopo holim'a khetla le letlalo: matšoao le kalafo ea lapeng (setšoantšo)

Maemo a sa nepahaleng a bolulo le mafu a sa tšoaneng a tšoaetsanoang ka likotopo tse khubelu le tsa lefats'e ke lisosa tsa mycoses - mafu a bakoang ke li-fungus tsa pathogenic. Ho thata haholo ho phekola fungus, haholo-holo maemong a tsoetseng pele, ka hona, haeba matšoao a pele a tšoaetso ea fungal a fumanoa khetla kapa letlalo la sehahabi, ho hlokahala hore u ikopanye le tleliniki ea bongaka ka potlako.

Li-fungus tsa turtle li tsoa hokae?

Mycoses ea lihahabi tse bolokiloeng lapeng li hlaha ha li-fungus tsa pathogenic Aspergillus spp., Candida spp., Fusarium incornatum, Mucor sp., Penicillium spp., Paecilomyces lilacinus. Hangata, mafu a fungal ke bothata ba tšoaetso ea kokoana-hloko, likokoana-hloko le baktheria.

Liphoofolo tse ngata tse sa tloaelehang li fumanoa li e-na le mofuta o ka holimo oa mycoses - dermatomycosis, e khetholloang ke tšenyo ea khetla le letlalo la phoofolo. Pathology e tsamaisana le ho senngoa ha lithebe tse nang le manaka a lithebe tsa mokokotlo le tsa mpa, ho thehoa ha letlapa, li-nodule le liso letlalong. Ka linako tse ling ho na le li-mycoses tse tebileng kapa tsa tsamaiso, tse bonahalang ka mokhoa oa mafu a ho ruruha a matšoafo, mala le sebete.

BOHLOKOA!!! Mefuta e meng ea li-fungus tsa pathogenic turtle e kotsi ho batho, kahoo ha u kopana le liphoofolo tse kulang, ho lokela ho nkoa mehato ea ho itšireletsa!

Fungus khudung e ditsebe tse kgubedu

Fungus e holim'a khetla ea turtle e nang le litsebe tse khubelu e bonolo haholo ho e ferekanya le molt ea nako e telele, eo ho eona lithebe tse nang le manaka li koahetsoeng ka likhoele tse tšoeu. Ho hlakisa lefu lena, fumana mofuta oa mycosis ka turtle e nang le tsebe e khubelu 'me u fane ka phekolo ka nako e nepahetseng bakeng sa phoofolo ea lapeng ea metsing, u lokela ho ikopanya le herpetologist kapa setsebi sa bongaka ba liphoofolo.

Lisosa tse atileng haholo tsa mafu a fungal likolopata tsa metsing ke:

• mafu a baktheria, kokoana-hloko le likokoana-hloko;
• phekolo ea nako e telele e sa laoleheng ea phoofolo e nang le lithethefatsi tse thibelang likokoana-hloko;
• khatello ea maikutlo khafetsa;
• mocheso oa metsi a batang ka aquarium, ka tlase ho 26C;
• ho hloka sebaka sa ho futhumatsa;
• tšenyo ea mochine ho khetla;
• ho boloka phoofolo metsing a letsoai;
• lijo tse sa leka-lekaneng;
• hypo- le beriberi;
• ho hloka khanya ea letsatsi le mahlaseli a kotsi;
• boima bo phahameng ba metsi;
• ho kopana le beng ka bona ba tšoaelitsoeng.

Motsoako oa lintlha tse mpe khahlanong le semelo sa ho fokotseha ha ho itšireletsa mafung, haholo-holo nakong ea selemo-hoetla, ke sebaka se setle sa ho hlahisa li-fungus tsa pathogenic. Ka linako tse ling sesosa sa mafu a fungal ke ho lula nako e telele ha phoofolo naheng, ho fella ka ho omella le ho phatloha ha khetla le letlalo.

Treatment

Tšoaetso ea fungal methating ea pele ea liphoofolo tse ruuoang lapeng e ka phekoloa habonolo ka ho fetola lijo, livithamine le liminerale tse tlatsetsang, mahlaseli a ultraviolet, le ho hlatsoa phoofolo ka lithethefatsi tse thibelang likokoana-hloko. Mong'a sehahabi sa metsing o eletsoa hore nako le nako a hlahlobe khetla le bokaholimo ba letlalo la phoofolo; haeba matšoao a latelang a pathology a fumanoa, hoa hlokahala ho ikopanya le tleliniki ea bongaka ba liphoofolo:

Fungus ka har'a turtle e khubelu ke lefu le tšoaetsanoang haholo, kahoo phekolo e qala ka ho arola phoofolo e kulang le ho bolaea likokoana-hloko ka metsing le mobu. Phekolo ea antifungal e lokela ho etsoa ho nahanoa ka mofuta oa fungus ea pathogenic, e khethiloeng ka laboratoring ea bongaka ba liphoofolo.

Phekolo e felletseng ea li-mycoses ho likhopata tse nang le litsebe tse khubelu li etsoa ho latela morero o latelang:

1. Ho eketsa li-granules tse 'maloa tsa methylene blue ho metsi a aquarium ho fihlela metsi a fetoha a maputsoa, ​​kapa li-analogues tsa eona: Ichthyophore, Kostapur, Mikapur, Baktopur.
2. Ho hlatsoa phoofolo ka ho hlapa ka Betadine, decoction ea chamomile kapa oak makhapetla.
3. Bosiu, ho boloka phoofolo ea lapeng fatše ka mor'a ho phekola khetla le letlalo ka lithethefatsi tse thibelang likokoana-hloko: Nizoral, Lamisil, Terbinofin, Triderm, Akriderm.
4. Ho khantša sehahabi ka lebone la ultraviolet bonyane lihora tse 12 ka letsatsi.
5. Liente tsa Eleovit kapa kenyelletso ea livithamine le liminerale tse tlatsetsang.
6. Tokiso ea lijo.

Ka pel'a fistula le li-abscesses, phekolo ea ho buuoa e etsoa tleliniking. Phekolo ea mafu a fungal likolopata tsa metsing e nka likhoeli tse 1-2. Ho beha leihlo katleho ea phekolo ho lokela ho etsoa ke ngaka ea liphoofolo.

fungus ka har'a kgudu

Fungus holim'a khetla le letlalo la torto e hlaha e le bothata ba mafu a tšoaetsanoang kapa lefu le ka sehloohong ka mor'a ho kopana le phoofolo e tšoaetsanoang. Lintlha tse tsamaellanang tsa nts'etsopele ea dermatomycosis ka har'a likolopata tsa Asia Bohareng ke:

• lijo tse sa leka-lekaneng;
• liphello tsa phekolo ea lithibela-mafu;
• khatello ea maikutlo khafetsa;
• ho hloka livithamine le liminerale;
• khetla le likotsi tsa letlalo;
• ha ho na mohloli oa mahlaseli a ultraviolet;
• ho boloka phoofolo ea lapeng ka kamoreng e mongobo e batang;
• boteng ba substrate e bohale kapa e metsi sebakeng sa terrarium.

Treatment

Kalafo ea mycoses lihahabing tsa mobu le eona e lokela ho sebetsoa ke ngaka ea liphoofolo. Ho iphekola ho tletse ho senyeha ha boemo ba phoofolo ea lapeng kapa ketsahalo ea ho khutlela morao. Bakeng sa dermatomycosis ea likotopo tsa Asia Bohareng, setšoantšo se latelang sa kliniki ke tšobotsi:

Kalafo ea mafu a fungal ka har'a likolopata tsa Asia Bohareng e itšetlehile ka ho timetsoa ha fungus ea pathogenic le ho tsosolosoa ha botšepehi ba sekoahelo sa holim'a metsi le tšireletso ea 'mele oa sehahabi.

Ka kalafo ea antifungal ea lihahabi, mehato e latelang ea kalafo e laetsoe:

1. Ho itšehla thajana ho phoofolo ea lapeng e kulang.
2. Terrarium disinfection.
3. Ho kenya mehloli ea mahlaseli a letsatsi le mahlaseli a ultraviolet.
4. Ho hlapa ka libateng ka Betadine.
5. Kalafo ea khetla le letlalo ka tharollo ea hydrogen peroxide le litlolo tse khahlanong le ho ruruha: Lamisil, Nizoral, Triderm, Akriderm.
6. Liente tsa Tetravit kapa Eleovit.
7. Phekolo ea lithibela-mafu - Liente tsa Baytril.
8. Tšebeliso ea li-hemostatic agents: Dicinone, ascorbic acid.

Katleho ea phekolo e ka ahloloa ka ho ba sieo ha ponahalo ea maqeba a macha, hammoho le pholiso ea letlalo le khetla. Ho ipapisitse le ho hlokomolohuoa ha lefu lena, kalafo ea dermatomycosis ho likhudu e ka nka libeke tse 3 ho isa ho tse 3.

Mokhoa oa ho thibela nts'etsopele ea mycosis

Maloetse a fungal a likolopata hammoho le tšoaetso ea baktheria a ka baka lefu la phoofolo. E le ho qoba ho hlaha ha mafu a fungal, hoa hlokahala ho fana ka lihahabi tsa mobu kapa tsa metsing ka maemo a loketseng a bophelo le lijo; matšoao a pele a mafu, ho kgothaletswa ho ikopanya le tleliniki ea bongaka ba liphoofolo.