Ntja le hogweed

Hogweed ke mofuta oa limela tsa lelapa la Apiaceae. Ho na le mefuta e mengata ea li-hogweed, har'a tsona ho na le tse sireletsehileng le tse jeoang, le tse kotsi. Mefuta e kotsi e kenyelletsa hogweed ea Mantegazzi le Sosnovsky's hogweed, ea morao-rao e mela haholo karolong ea Europe ea Russia, Western Siberia, Ukraine, Belarus le linaheng tsa Baltic. Sosnovsky's hogweed e kholo, e bolelele ba limithara tse 1,5-3, ka linako tse ling e fihla ho limithara tse 4, semela, se nang le kutu e teteaneng e nang le matheba a sootho kapa a pherese, makhasi a trifoliate kapa a qhetsoeng ka pinnate ka boholo ba mithara, le inflorescence ka sebopeho. sekhele se fihlang ho 80 cm ka bophara, se nang le lipalesa tse nyane tse tšoeu kapa tse pinki. Lipalesa tsa Hogweed ho tloha ka Phupu ho ea ho Phato. Ho tloha lilemong tsa bo-40 tsa lekholo la boXNUMX la lilemo, hogweed ea Sosnovsky esale e lengoa USSR joalo ka semela sa furu, empa ha ho na litholoana tse ntle, mme ho ile ha etsoa qeto ea ho emisa ho lema. Ka mor'a hore taolo e fokotsehe, cow parsnip e ile ea qala ho nama naheng, ea fetoha mofuta o mabifi o hlaselang, e batlang e senya ka ho feletseng tikoloho eo e neng e kene ho eona. Ho feta moo, parsnip ea khomo ha e hatelle limela tse ling feela ka 'mele, ho e senya, empa e boetse e ntša lintho tse thibelang ho mela ha peo ea limela tse ling. Hangata li-hogweed tsa Sosnovsky li mela mabōpong a linōka, matša, makhulo a mabalane, merung ea meru, mahoatateng, mathōkong a masimo le litseleng, li etsa meru e teteaneng.       Kotsi ea hogweed ea Sosnovsky e ka lero la eona le hlakileng - e na le furanocoumarins - lintho tse nang le li-photosensitive tseo, ha li kopana le letlalo le li-membrane tsa mucous, li etsa hore li hlaseloe ke mahlaseli a ultraviolet, a bakang ho chesoa. Ho phaella moo, lero la hogweed, esita le ka sebōpeho sa aerosol, le peo e phofo ea eona e ka lematsa 'mele, ea baka ho ruruha ha karolo e ka holimo ea ho hema le ho halefa ha mahlo. Ka hona, o hloka ho ela hloko haholo libaka tseo u tsamaeang ho tsona le ntja - lintja, joalo ka batho, li ka chesoa ke ho matha har'a meru ea li-hogweed, kapa ho leka ho phunya kutu ea eona. Mefuta e nang le moriri o mokhuts'oane le e se nang moriri e ka chesoa hoo e batlang e le 'mele oohle, lintja tse nang le moriri o molelele ha li na monyetla oa ho chesoa, empa leha ho le joalo, libaka tse pepeneneng tsa' mele (nko, litsebe, paws) le lera la mahlo le molomo. e ka ameha. Ho chesa ha ho hlahe hang-hang, empa ka mor'a lihora tse 'maloa feela - qalong letlalo le fetoha le khubelu, hamorao ho ruruha, ho hlohlona le ho eketseha ha bohloko, blister e tletseng mefuta ea metsi. Haeba e kena ka har'a li-mucous tsa nko le molomo, ho ruruha le ho ruruha ho bonoa, empa haeba lero le kena mahlong, ho chesoa ho ka lebisa ho liso le bofofu. Ho chesa ho joalo ho folisa nako e telele haholo, ho fihlela selemo, ka mor'a ho folisa lebali le ntse le le teng. Haeba ho hlokomeloa hore lero la hogweed le kene holim'a ntja, u lokela ho arola sebaka sena ho tloha khanyeng ea letsatsi kapele kamoo ho ka khonehang, ebe, ka ntle ho khanya ea letsatsi, u hlatsoe sebaka seo ka sesepa, haholo-holo ka li-gloves, 'me u phekole ka sebolaya-mafu. Ka mor'a moo, li-anti-burn agents li sebelisoa letlalong. Fana ka matlapa a antihistamine a ntja - suprastin kapa tavegil. Bonyane matsatsi a mabeli, hoa hlokahala ho sireletsa sebaka seo lero le tsoang ho sona ho tloha letsatsing, ho se lese ho robala letsatsing le ho le ntša bakeng sa ho tsamaea ka T-shirt, li-overalls, kapa, haeba ho chesa ho chesa. eseng holim'a 'mele, o e koahele ka tuku kapa tlamisa.