Na boholo ba mofuta o ama bohlale ba ntja?

Ha ho pelaelo hore u kile ua bona manane a bontšang hore na ke mefuta efe ea lintja e bohlale ka ho fetisisa. Leha manane ana a ka fapana hanyane, hangata a na le ntho e le 'ngoe e tšoanang - a laoloa ke mefuta e meholo ea lintja. Ho thoe’ng ka lintja tse nyenyane? Na ha ba bohlale? E ka 'na eaba ua tseba hore Chihuahua kapa Miniature Poodle ea hau ke setsebi, joale ke hobane'ng ha mefuta ee e sa kenyelelitsoe lethathamong lee? Re bokelletse tlhahisoleseling e felletseng mabapi le bohlale ba lintja tse nyane le tse kholo. Tsoela pele ho bala ho fumana hore na ke hobane'ng ha mofuta o monyenyane oo u o ratang o ke ke oa nka senoelo sa pele.

Lintja tse bohlale

Batho ba na le bokhoni bo fapaneng ba kelello le bohlale bo potlakileng - mohlala, ba bang ba sekametse thutong ea lipalo, ha ba bang e ka 'na ea e-ba libini, baetsi ba litšoantšo kapa baatlelete - ho tšoana le ho lintja. Koranta ea Psychology Today e qolla likarolo tse tharo tse ikhethang tsa bohlale ba lintja. Li kenyelletsa:

bohlale ba tlhaho. Bona ke bokhoni ba ntja ea ho etsa mesebetsi eo e neng e ruetsoe ka eona. Ka mohlala, linku li ruisetsoa ho tsoma liphofu le ho tsoma, ha lintja tse alosang tsona li ruisetsoa ho alosa linku le likhomo, ’me mefuta e meng e sebetsang e ruisetsoa mesebetsi e itseng. Mokhoa ona o bontša hore na lintja li etsa mesebetsi ea tlhaho hantle hakae. E boetse e bontša kamoo lintja tse tsamaeang le tsona li lumellanang le maikutlo le maikutlo a mong'a tsona. Phoofolo e 'ngoe le e 'ngoe e na le bohlale bo itseng ba tlhaho.

bohlale bo ikamahanyang le maemo.  Tekanyo ena ea bohlale e etsa qeto ea hore na ntja e ka rarolla mathata joang ntle le ho kenella ha motho. Ka mohlala, e le ho ntša sengoathoana sa lijo se oeleng sebakeng seo ho leng thata ho fihla ho sona ntle le koetliso ea pono, phoofolo ea lapeng e hloka bohlale bo ikamahanyang le maemo.

Bohlale ba ho sebetsa. Tekanyo ena ea bohlale e lekanya hore na lintja li ka koetlisoa hantle hakae le hore na li ka koetlisetsoa ho itšoara hantle hakae le ho etsa mesebetsi ka taelo. Liphoofolo tse sebetsang hantle sehlopheng sena li atisa ho ipabola tabeng ea kutlo, matjato, lipapali le mefuta e meng ea koetliso.

Manane a mefuta ea lintja tse bohlale hangata a shebana le sehlopha sa boraro 'me hangata a hlokomoloha tse peli tsa pele. Ho latela koranta ea Psychology Today, mefuta e meholo ea lintja tse lipakeng tsa 25 le 40 kg e sebetsa hantle haholo sehlopheng sa morao-rao, ntle le mekhelo e fokolang haholo.

Mefuta e Menyane vs Mefuta e Meholo

Na see se bolela hore mefuta ea lintja tse nyane tse boima bo ka tlase ho 16 kg ke maoatla? Ho hang. Lintja tse ngata tse nyane li fumana lintlha tse ntle ho latela litekanyetso tse ling tsa bohlale. Ke habohlokoa ho hlokomela hore liteko tsa IQ bakeng sa lintja li shebana haholo le ho nahana le ho rarolla mathata ho feta ho mamela le ho koetlisa. Joale ke hobane'ng ha lintja tse nyenyane li atisa ho fumana lintlha tse fosahetseng sehlopheng sa ho qetela? Ho na le likhopolo-taba tse 'maloa, re tla li hlahloba ka tlase.

Sebopeho sa hlooho

Phuputso e 'ngoe e ikhethang e amahanya sebōpeho sa hlooho ea ntja le boiketlo ba ho ithuta, ho latela Psychology Today. Khopolo ke hore lintja tse nang le li-muzzles tse khutšoane le linko tse bataletseng (li-bulldogs le li-pugs) le lintja tse nang le li-muzzles tse moqotetsane, tse telele (li-greyhound) li ne li hōlisetsoa mesebetsi e itseng. Ea pele ke ea ho loana le ho lebela, ea bobeli ke ea ho matha le ho lelekisa phofu. Ho sa le joalo, mefuta ea mesocephalic - e nang le lihlooho tse mahareng tse kang Labrador Retriever - e atisa ho haelloa ke tsebo ea mofuta oo, eo bafuputsi ba reng e ka ba fa ho tenyetseha ho hoholo ha kelello, ho ba thusa ho ithuta mesebetsi e mecha.

Temperament

Sebopeho sa ntja le sona se ka ama ho koetlisa le ho mamela ha eona. Mefuta e atisang ho etsa manane a lintja tse bohlale, joalo ka Golden Retriever kapa Border Collie, e na le botsoalle le ho labalabela ho khahlisa. Ka lehlakoreng le leng, hangata lintja tse nyenyane li na le lihlooho tse thata le tse manganga, hammoho le ho tšoenyeha le ho thaba, ho latela Psychology Today.

Ba bang ba ka ’na ba pheha khang ea hore ho ba le kelello ea bona ha e le hantle ho etsa hore lintja tse nyenyane li be bohlale ho feta barab’abo bona ba baholo, ba sa tsotelleng. Mabapi le tšabo le thabo, ho hlakile hore lefatše le bonahala le tšosa lintja tse nyenyane ho feta tse kholo. Mohlomong lintja tse nyane li tšoarehile haholo li emetse likotsi tse ka bang teng, 'me li ka ithuta maqheka a macha.

Tšusumetso ea mong'a

Khopolo e 'ngoe ke hore ts'ebetso e seng e ntle ea lintja tse nyenyane sehlopheng sa kutlo le koetliso ha e amane le bokhoni ba tlhaho, empa e itšetlehile feela ka ho sebetsana le koetliso ea bona. Phuputso ea 2010 ho Applied Animal Behavioral Science e fumane hore beng ba lintja tse nyenyane ba atisa ho sebelisana le lintja tsa bona ka litsela tse eketsang mabifi, thabo le tšabo le ho fokolisa koetliso ea ho mamela.

Ka mohlala, beng ba lintja tse nyenyane hangata ha ba tsitsane ho koetlisoa le ho sebelisana le liphoofolo tsa bona tse ruuoang lapeng ho feta beng ba lintja tse kholo. Ba na le tšekamelo ea ho itšetleha haholo ka kotlo (ho rohakana le ho hula lera) ho lokisa boitšoaro ba phoofolo ea lapeng, e leng ho eketsang tšabo ea eona le mabifi, ho latela koranta ea Psychology Today. Boithuto bo boetse bo fumane hore beng ba lintja tse nyane ba na le tšekamelo e fokolang ea ho bapala le mesebetsi ea boithabiso, joalo ka ho lata kapa ho tsamaea, e leng ho etsang hore liphoofolo tse ruuoang lapeng li be le botho le ho mamela.

Le hoja ho ka 'na ha bonahala eka lethathamo la lintja tse bohlale ka ho fetisisa li laoloa ke mefuta e meholoanyane,' nete ke hore hangata li laoloa ke liphoofolo tse ruuoang lapeng tse labalabelang ho khahlisa 'me ho bonolo ho li koetlisa. U se ke ua re fosetsa - ho hloka bohlale ho ithuta mekhoa e metle le ho etsa mesebetsi e itseng. 'Me mefuta e mengata e lethathamong la lintja tse bohlale e sebetsa hantle haholo, ke mapolesa le lintja tsa sesole,' me kaofela li re laela tlhompho.

Empa u tseba ntja ea hau hantle. Haeba u kholisehile hore phoofolo ea hau ea lapeng e bohlale haholo, ha u fose. Ntlha ea bohlokoa ke hore ha u hloke lethathamo la ho bolela hore na ntja ea hao e bohlale—’me ha ho hlokahale hore ntja ea hao e be bohlale hore e tšoaneloe ke lerato le lerato.