Distemper ho lintja: matšoao le kalafo

Distemper ke eng mme e ka thibelwa? Tlhahisoleseding ea motheo mabapi le hore na distemper e bonahala joang ho lintja e tla thusa beng ba bona ho sireletsa phoofolo ea bona ea lapeng ho lefu lena le tloaelehileng le ho batla thuso ea bongaka ka nako.

Distemper ho lintja ke eng

Distemper ho liphoofolo tse anyesang ke lefu le kotsi le ka linako tse ling le bolaeang likokoana-hloko. Lebitso la lefu lena le tsoa ho kokoana-hloko e bakang bothata bona, kokoana-hloko ea canine distemper (CDV).

CDV e amana haufi-ufi le kokoana-hloko ea maselese ho batho. E ama mefuta e fapaneng ea liphoofolo tse jang liphoofolo 'me e tloaelehile haholo ho li-raccoon, skunk le liphokojoe. Linyeoe tsa bokhopo li boetse li tlalehiloe ho mafiritšoane, makhooa, lipela, li-otters, ferrets, mink, wolverines le li-felids tse kholo libakeng tsa polokelo ea liphoofolo. Liphoofolo tse ngata tse jang nama li ka tšoaetsoa ke mofuta o itseng oa kokoana-hloko ea lefu la seoa, 'me distemper ka boeona e nkoa e le lefu la lefatše lohle.

Ho na le litsela tse 'maloa tsa ho fumana distemper: ka moea, ha marotholi a nko ea phoofolo e tšoaelitsoeng a kena tikolohong, ka ho kopana ka ho toba le phoofolo e nang le tšoaetso, kapa ka popelong ka placenta.

Matšoao a distemper ho lintja

Lefu lena le ka ama litho tse ngata, empa hangata le ama tsamaiso ea ho hema, ea mala le ea methapo. Lefu lena le ka boela la ama mahlo, litho tsa botona kapa botšehali, meno, marotholi le letlalo la nko, hammoho le tsamaiso ea endocrine, ea moroto le ea ho itšireletsa mafung.

Liphoofolo tse ruuoang lapeng tse nyane li kotsing ea ho tšoaroa hampe ho feta tse kholo. Letšoao la pele la lefu lena hangata ke feberu, e tsamaeang le ho tsoa ka nko le mahlo. Lintja tse nang le distemper hangata li ba le botsoa bo matla le ho lahleheloa ke takatso ea lijo. Matšoao ana hangata a tsamaisana le litlamorao tsa pampitšana ea mala ea ntja, pampitšana ea phefumoloho kapa tsamaiso ea methapo, ho kenyelletsa le tse latelang:

• letšollo;
• ho ferekana le/kapa ho thothomela ha mesifa;
• ho tsamaea ka litikoloho le/kapa ho sisinya hlooho;
• mathe a mangata;
• tlōlo ea ho hokahanya ha motsamao;
• bofokoli kapa ho holofala;
• bofofu ka lebaka la ho ruruha ha mahlo le methapo ea mahlo;
• ho khohlela ka lebaka la pneumonia;
• ho thatafala ha letlalo holim'a li-paw pads le nko;
• tahlehelo ea enamel ea leino, e bonoang ho lintja tse nang le distemper.

Lefu lena le fokolisa tsamaiso ea 'mele ea ho itšireletsa mafung ea lintja, e leng se etsang hore li hlaseloe habonolo ke mafu a bobeli a baktheria. Ho ea ka Blackwell's Five Minute Vet Consultation: Dogs and Cats, karolo e fetang halofo ea liphoofolo tse tšoaroang ke bolutu ha e hlaphoheloe. Ba bangata ba bona ba shoa libeke tse peli ho isa ho tse ’nè ka mor’a hore ba tšoaroe ke kokoana-hloko eo, hangata e le ka lebaka la mathata a methapo ea kutlo.

Lintja tse kileng tsa e-ba le distemper ha li nkoe e le bajari ba lefu lena. Ke ka seoelo, liphoofolo tse ruuoang lapeng tse nang le bothata ba ho ipheta ha matšoao a tsamaiso ea methapo e bohareng likhoeli tse peli ho isa ho tse tharo kamora ts'oaetso ea pele, e ka bolaeang.

Ho hlahlojoa ha distemper ho lintja

Pele a etsa tlhahlobo, ngaka ea liphoofolo e tla hlahloba nalane ea bongaka ea ntja le liente, hammoho le liphuputso life kapa life tsa tlhahlobo ea 'mele. Kaha distemper e atile haholo ebile e tšoaetsanoa haholo, ntja leha e le efe e nyenyane e nang le matšoao a sa kang a entoa e tla nkoa e le eona e ka tšoaetsoang. Mo maemong a a ntseng jalo, go tshwanetse ga tsewa dikgato tsa go itshireletsa go e tlhaola.

Matšoao a lintja a ka tšoana le a mafu a mang a tšoaetsanoang, ho akarelletsa le parvovirus, kennel khohlela le meningitis.

Haeba ho na le lipelaelo tsa hore ntja e ka 'na ea tšoaetsoa, ​​ho hlokahala hore hang-hang u e ise ho ngaka ea liphoofolo bakeng sa tlhahlobo. Ho netefatsa hore o na le lefu lena, mohlomong o tla khothaletsa letoto la liteko tsa laboratori, ho kenyelletsa tlhahlobo ea mali ea biochemical, palo e felletseng ea mali, liteko tsa mantle bakeng sa likokoana-hloko, le tlhahlobo ea parvovirus. Setsebi se ka boela sa fana ka tlhahiso ea liteko tse eketsehileng tsa mali bakeng sa distemper. Haeba ngaka e belaela pneumonia, e ka khothaletsa ntja x-ray ea sefuba.

Mokhoa oa ho phekola distemper ho lintja

Haeba phoofolo ea lapeng e fumanoa kapa ho belaelloa hore e na le distemper, e tlameha ho isoa tleliniking ea bongaka ba liphoofolo bakeng sa ho itšehla thajana le kalafo. Ho thibela ho ata ha lefu lena tleliniking, ho bohlokoa hore lintja tse nang le distemper li khetholle liphoofolong tse ling. Ho feta moo, basebetsi ba li sebetsanang ba tlameha ho sebelisa lisebelisoa tsa boitšireletso kamehla.

Hajoale, ha ho na litlhare tse thibelang likokoana-hloko tse ka sebetsang hantle khahlanong le distemper. Hobane lintja tse nang le distemper hangata ha li je kapa ho noa, li felloa ke metsi ka lebaka la letšollo, 'me li na le tšoaetso ea tšoaetso ea bobeli ea baktheria, tlhokomelo ea tšehetso ke sepheo se seholo sa phekolo. Sena se ka kenyelletsa kalafo ea mokelikeli, lithibela-mafu, le ho ntša lero le tsoang nkong le mahlong. Hang ha mocheso o kokobela ’me mafu leha e le afe a bobeli a laoloa, hangata ntja e tla tsosolosa takatso ea eona ea lijo.

Ho hlaphoheloa ha distemper ho itšetlehile ka lintlha tse ngata, ho kenyelletsa le bophelo bo botle ba phoofolo ea lapeng le ho teba ha matšoao a tsamaiso ea methapo. Matšoao a matla, a kang ho oa, hangata a bontša monyetla o fokolang oa ho hlaphoheloa. Lintja tse hlaphohileng ha li jare kokoana-hloko ea distemper ebile ha li nkoe li tšoaetsanoa.

Thibelo ya distemper ho dintja

Ho sireletsa liphoofolo tse ruuoang lapeng, ho entsoe ente e sebetsang haholo, e nkoang e le tlamo bakeng sa lintja.

Lintjanyana tse ngata li sirelelitsoe khahlanong le distemper ha li tsoaloa ke li-antibodies tse matla tseo li li fumanang lebeseng la bo-'m'a tsona. Leha ho le joalo, ka lilemo, li-antibodies tsa bakhachane lia nyamela, li siea phoofolo ea lapeng e le kotsing ea tšoaetso. Ho phaella moo, li-antibodies tsena li kena-kenana le ketso ea ente, kahoo ntja e tla hloka ho fuoa liente tse 'maloa ho iketsetsa li-antibodies tsa eona ka mor'a ho entoa.

Distemper ke lefu le tebileng haholo, empa ha le hlile ha le ame phoofolo ea lapeng. Ka ho latela litlhahiso tsa ngaka ea hau ea liphoofolo bakeng sa liente le ho beha leihlo matšoao, u ka sireletsa ntja ea hau eo ue ratang lefung lena.

Sheba hape:

• Ho khetha ngaka ea liphoofolo
• Matšoao a Botsofali ba Boko ho Lintja le Phekolo 
• Mafu a tloaelehileng a lintja: matšoao le kalafo
• Lijo tse akaretsang tsa lintja le lijo tse entsoeng ka metsoako ea tlhaho