Mefuta e 10 ea lintja tsa khale ka ho fetisisa lefatšeng

Joalo ka ha u tseba, ntja ke motsoalle oa hlooho ea khomo oa monna. 'Me setsoalle sena se 'nile sa tsoela pele ka lilemo tse likete. Ho bonahala eka ke ntja e ileng ea fetoha phoofolo ea pele e ruuoang lapeng e khonang ho sebeletsa mong'a eona ka botšepehi maemong afe kapa afe.

Nakong ea tsoelo-pele ea kamano pakeng tsa monna le ntja, oa pele o ne a leka kamehla ho ntlafatsa litšobotsi tsa phoofolo, ho itšetlehile ka litlhoko tsa eona. Ke kamoo mefuta e mecha e hlahileng kateng: ho tsoma, hounds, ho loana, joalo-joalo.

Leha ho le joalo, ho fihlela kajeno, mefuta e joalo ea lintja e ntse e le teng Lefatšeng lilemong tse likete tse 'maloa tse fetileng,' me leha ho le joalo motho o ne a e-na le maikutlo a mabapi le litšobotsi tsa bona tse ikhethang. Re u hlahisetsa mefuta e 10 ea lintja tsa khale ka ho fetisisa lefatšeng.

10 Shar Pei ea China

Litšoantšo tse fumanoeng linthong tsa khale tsa letsopa li fana ka maikutlo a seo shar pei e se e le teng ho tloha ka 206 BC. 'me e ka tsoa ho Chow Chow (ka bobeli ba na le leleme le letšo le le leputsoa). Lintja tsena li bile le mesebetsi e mengata mapolasing a Chaena, ho kenyelletsa ho tsoma, ho tsoma, ho tsoma litoeba, ho alosa mehlape, ho sireletsa mehlape, le ho sireletsa litho tsa malapa.

Nakong ea phetohelo ea makomonisi, Shar Pei ha ea ka ea amoheloa. Ka lehlohonolo, mathoasong a lilemo tsa bo-1970, mohoebi e mong oa Hong Kong o ile a etsa qeto ea ho boloka mofuta ona, 'me ka lintja tse seng kae feela, o ile a khona ho eketsa palo ea mefuta ea Shar Pei haholo. Hona joale mofuta ona ke o mong oa tse ratoang haholo United States.

9. ntja ea samoyed

Liphatsa tsa lefutso tsa Samoyed li amana haufi-ufi le ntja ea khale. Ntja ena e ne e ruiloe ke Samoyeds ea Siberia ho hula lihlopha, mohlape oa likhama le ho tsoma.

Qetellong ea lekholo la bo1909 la lilemo, ba ha Samoyed ba ile ba fetela ka nģ'ane ho Siberia 'me ba ile ba sebelisoa ho nka selei maetong a polar. Maeto a ne a le boima a bile a le kotsi hoo ho neng ho ka pholoha feela lintja tse matla ka ho fetisisa. Samoyed e ile ea amoheloa e le mofuta oa mofuta Engelane ka 1923 le United States ka XNUMX.

8. saluki

saluki - letsoalloa la sebaka seo ho tloha East Turkestan ho ea Turkey, 'me a rehelloa ka motse oa Maarabia oa Saluki. Mofuta ona o amana haufi-ufi le mofuta o mong oa khale, Afghan Hound, 'me ke e' ngoe ea lintja tsa khale ka ho fetisisa tse ruuoang lapeng tse tsejoang ke batho.

Litopo tse shoeleng tsa ba-Saluki li fumanoe haufi le tsa bo-faro, 'me litšoantšo tsa bona li fumanoe mabitleng a Baegepeta a 2100 BC. Lintja tsena ke litsomi tse hloahloa ebile li matha ka lebelo le makatsang 'me li ne li sebelisoa ke Maarabia ho tsoma litšephe, liphokojoe, liphokojoe le mebutlanyana.

7. pekingese

Lintja tsena tse ntle tse nang le sebopeho se tsoileng tseleng li na le nalane e telele. Bopaki ba DNA bo tiisa seo pekingese ke e 'ngoe ea mefuta ea khale ka ho fetisisa e bileng teng Chaena ka lilemo tse 2000.

Mofuta ona o rehiloe lebitso la motse-moholo oa Chaena - Beijing, 'me lintja e ne e le tsa lelapa la borena la Chaena feela. Hoo e ka bang ka 1860, Pekingese ea pele e ile ea fihla Engelane e le likhau tse tsoang Ntoeng ea Opium, empa e bile ka bo-1890 moo lintja tse 'maloa li ileng tsa ntšoa Chaena ka sekhukhu. Pekingese e ile ea amoheloa ka molao Engelane ka 1904 le ka 1906 United States.

6. Lhasa apso

Ntja ena e nyane, e boea e tsoaletsoeng Tibet e reheletsoe ka toropo e halalelang ea Lhasa. Boea ba eona bo botenya bo etselitsoe ho sireletsa khahlanong le serame se feteletseng le mocheso libakeng tsa tlhaho tsa leholimo. Ea pele Lhasa apso, e tlalehiloeng historing, e qalile ka 800 BC.

Ka lilemo tse likete, Lhasa Apso e ne e le thepa e khethehileng ea baitlami le bahlomphehi. Mofuta ona o ne o nkoa o halalela, 'me ha mong'a ntja a e-shoa, ho ne ho lumeloa hore moea oa hae o kene' meleng oa hae oa Lhasa.

Sehlopha sa pele sa mofuta ona ho fihla United States se ile sa hlahisoa ke Dalai Lama oa leshome le metso e meraro ka 1933. Mokhatlo oa American Kennel Club o ile oa amohela Lhasa Apso e le mofuta oa 1935.

5. Chow chow

Tšimoloho hantle Chow chow e ntse e le sephiri, empa rea ​​tseba hore ke mofuta oa khale haholo. Ha e le hantle, mesaletsa ea khale ka ho fetisisa ea lintja e tlalehiloeng, e qalileng lilemong tse limilione tse 'maloa, e tšoana haholo le sebopeho sa' mele sa Chow Chow.

Ho na le litšoantšo tsa lipitsa tsa letsopa tse bonahalang e le chow chows - li qalile ka 206 BC. Ho lumeloa hore Chow Chows e amana le Shar Pei, hape e ka 'na eaba ke baholo-holo ba Keeshond, Norwegian Elk Hunter, Samoyed le Pomeranian.

Li-Chow Chows li ne li sebelisoa ke Machaena e le litsomi, lintja tsa balisa, lintja tsa likoloi le tsa selei, bahlokomeli le balebeli ba malapeng.

Chow Chows e fihlile Engelane ka lekhetlo la pele qetellong ea lekholo la bo19 la lilemo, 'me lebitso la mofuta ona le ka tsoa lentsoeng la Senyesemane la Pigdin "Chow Chow", le bolelang lintho tse fapa-fapaneng tse tlisoang ke bahoebi ho tloha Bochabela bo Hōle ho ea Engelane. The Chow Chow e ile ea amoheloa ke American Kennel Club ka 1903.

4. basenji

Ho lumeloa hore basenji - e 'ngoe ea lintja tsa khale ka ho fetisisa tse ruuoang lapeng. Botumo ba hae ba ho ba ntja e sa bohoeng e ka ’na eaba bo bakoa ke taba ea hore batho ba boholo-holo ba ne ba rata ntja e khutsitseng joaloka setsomi. Basenjis makhapetla, empa hangata hanngoe feela, ebe o khutsa.

Ntho e 'ngoe e thahasellisang ea mofuta ona ke hore e ka ruuoa ka mokhoa o fokolang feela. Metabolism ea Basenji e fapane le ea ntja leha e le efe e ruuoang lapeng, 'me tse tšehali li na le potoloho e le' ngoe feela ka selemo ha li bapisoa le lintja tse ling tse ruuoang lapeng tse nang le li-cycle tse peli ka selemo.

Basenji ba ne ba sebelisoa ke merabe ea Afrika ho bapala, ho jara lintho, le ho lemosa ka likotsi tse ka bang teng. American Kennel Club e ile ea amohela mofuta ona ka 1943.

3. Malamute ea Alaska

Malamute ea Alaska - Ntja ea sled ea Scandinavia, e reheletsoeng ka morabe oa Alaska o neng o hōlisa lintja. Mofuta ona o simolohile ho Arctic wolf, 'me qalong o ne o sebelisetsoa ho hula selei.

Joalo ka ba Samoyed, lintja tsena le tsona li nkile karolo maetong a polar, ho kenyeletsoa le ho hlahloba Admiral Byrd ho South Pole. Alaskan Malamute ke ea mefuta e meng e meraro ea Arctic, ho akarelletsa le Siberian Huskies, Samoyeds le American Eskimo Dogs.

2. Akita Inu

Akita Inu - Letsoalloa la sebaka sa Akita Japane le ntja ea naha ea naha ena. Akita ke mofuta oa mefuta e mengata haholo. E sebelisoa e le mapolesa, ntja ea selei le sesole, hammoho le molebeli kapa setsomi sa bere le likhama.

Akita ea pele e ile ea tlisoa United States ka 1937 ke Helen Keller, ea ileng a e amohela e le mpho. Ka bomalimabe, ntja eo e ile ea shoa nakoana ka mor'a hore e fihle. Ka 1938 Akita oa bobeli, moholoane oa ntja ea pele, o ile a nkoa ke Keller.

Ka mor'a Ntoa ea II ea Lefatše, masole a mangata a United States a ile a tlisa Akita naheng. Hona joale ho na le mefuta e 'meli ea Akita, ea pele ea Japane Akita Inu le American Standard Akita. Ho fapana le Japane le linaha tse ling tse ngata, United States le Canada li nka mefuta e 'meli ea Akita e le mofuta o le mong.

1. Hound ea Afghan

Ntja ena e tsotehang e hlahetse Afghanistan 'me lebitso la eona la pele la mefuta e ne e le Eona ena. Ho ne ho lumeloa hore ketsahalo eo phoofolo ea afghan e qalile mehleng ea BC, 'me bopaki ba DNA ea eona bo bontša hore ke e' ngoe ea mefuta ea khale ka ho fetisisa ea lintja.

Afghan Hound ke ntja ea hound ebile ke semathi se matjato le se lebelo haholo. Lintja tsena qalong li ne li sebelisoa e le balisa, hammoho le litsomi tsa likhama, lipōli tse hlaha, mangau a lehloa le liphiri.

Li-hound tsa Afghan li ile tsa tsebisoa Engelane ka lekhetlo la pele ka 1925 'me hamorao United States. Mofuta ona o ile oa amoheloa ke American Kennel Club ka 1926.